The scaling limit of random walk and the intrinsic metric on planar critical percolation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Đanković, Irina, Markering, Maarten, Miller, Jason, Yuan, Yizheng
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Đanković, Irina
Markering, Maarten
Miller, Jason
Yuan, Yizheng
author_facet Đanković, Irina
Markering, Maarten
Miller, Jason
Yuan, Yizheng
contents We consider critical site percolation ($p=p_c=1/2$) on the triangular lattice $\mathbf{T}$ in two dimensions. We show that the simple random walk on the clusters of open vertices converges in the scaling limit to a continuous diffusion which lives in the gasket of a conformal loop ensemble with parameter $κ= 6$ $\big(\mathrm{CLE}_6\big)$, the so-called $\mathrm{CLE}_6$ Brownian motion. We also show that the intrinsic (i.e., chemical distance) metric converges in the scaling limit to the geodesic $\mathrm{CLE}_6$ metric. As a consequence, we deduce the existence of the chemical distance exponent, the resistance exponent, and the spectral dimension of the critical percolation clusters. Moreover, we show that the exponents satisfy the Einstein relations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_14122
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The scaling limit of random walk and the intrinsic metric on planar critical percolation
Đanković, Irina
Markering, Maarten
Miller, Jason
Yuan, Yizheng
Probability
Mathematical Physics
We consider critical site percolation ($p=p_c=1/2$) on the triangular lattice $\mathbf{T}$ in two dimensions. We show that the simple random walk on the clusters of open vertices converges in the scaling limit to a continuous diffusion which lives in the gasket of a conformal loop ensemble with parameter $κ= 6$ $\big(\mathrm{CLE}_6\big)$, the so-called $\mathrm{CLE}_6$ Brownian motion. We also show that the intrinsic (i.e., chemical distance) metric converges in the scaling limit to the geodesic $\mathrm{CLE}_6$ metric. As a consequence, we deduce the existence of the chemical distance exponent, the resistance exponent, and the spectral dimension of the critical percolation clusters. Moreover, we show that the exponents satisfy the Einstein relations.
title The scaling limit of random walk and the intrinsic metric on planar critical percolation
topic Probability
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.14122