On the Doubling Dimension and the Perimeter of Geodesically Convex Sets in Fat Polygons

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: de Berg, Mark, Bose, Prosenjit, Theocharous, Leonidas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author de Berg, Mark
Bose, Prosenjit
Theocharous, Leonidas
author_facet de Berg, Mark
Bose, Prosenjit
Theocharous, Leonidas
contents Many algorithmic problems can be solved (almost) as efficiently in metric spaces of bounded doubling dimension as in Euclidean space. Unfortunately, the metric space defined by points in a simple polygon equipped with the geodesic distance does not necessarily have bounded doubling dimension. We therefore study the doubling dimension of fat polygons, for two well-known fatness definitions. We prove that locally-fat simple polygons do not always have bounded doubling dimension, while any $(α,β)$-covered polygon does have bounded doubling dimension (even if it has holes). We also study the perimeter of geodesically convex sets in $(α,β)$-covered polygons (possibly with holes), and show that this perimeter is at most a constant times the Euclidean diameter of the set. Using these two results, we obtain new results for several problems on $(α,β)$-covered polygons, including an algorithm that computes the closest pair of a set of $m$ points in an $(α,β)$-covered polygon with $n$ vertices that runs in $O(n + m\log{n})$ expected time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_14471
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Doubling Dimension and the Perimeter of Geodesically Convex Sets in Fat Polygons
de Berg, Mark
Bose, Prosenjit
Theocharous, Leonidas
Computational Geometry
Many algorithmic problems can be solved (almost) as efficiently in metric spaces of bounded doubling dimension as in Euclidean space. Unfortunately, the metric space defined by points in a simple polygon equipped with the geodesic distance does not necessarily have bounded doubling dimension. We therefore study the doubling dimension of fat polygons, for two well-known fatness definitions. We prove that locally-fat simple polygons do not always have bounded doubling dimension, while any $(α,β)$-covered polygon does have bounded doubling dimension (even if it has holes). We also study the perimeter of geodesically convex sets in $(α,β)$-covered polygons (possibly with holes), and show that this perimeter is at most a constant times the Euclidean diameter of the set. Using these two results, we obtain new results for several problems on $(α,β)$-covered polygons, including an algorithm that computes the closest pair of a set of $m$ points in an $(α,β)$-covered polygon with $n$ vertices that runs in $O(n + m\log{n})$ expected time.
title On the Doubling Dimension and the Perimeter of Geodesically Convex Sets in Fat Polygons
topic Computational Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.14471