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Hauptverfasser: Navarro, Dimitri, Pan, Jiayin, Zhu, Xingyu
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.14537
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author Navarro, Dimitri
Pan, Jiayin
Zhu, Xingyu
author_facet Navarro, Dimitri
Pan, Jiayin
Zhu, Xingyu
contents For any complete and noncompact manifold $M$ with $\mathrm{Ric}\ge 0$, we define a function $\mathrm{RV}(s)$ that describes the growth of relative volume asymptotically $$\mathrm{RV}(s)=\limsup_{r\to\infty} \dfrac{\mathrm{vol} B_{rs}(p)}{\mathrm{vol} B_r(p)},\quad s\ge 1.$$ Then we study the fundamental groups of such manifolds with slow relative volume growth and sublinear diameter growth. We show that if $\mathrm{RV}(s)\ll s^2$ as $s\to\infty$, then $π_1(M)$ is almost abelian; if $\mathrm{RV}(s)\ll s^{1+δ}$ for some $δ\in (0,1)$ and the Ricci curvature is positive at a point, then $π_1(M)$ is finite. These results generalize our previous work on complete manifolds with $\mathrm{Ric}\ge 0$ and linear (minimal) volume growth.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_14537
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Complete manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and slow relative volume growth
Navarro, Dimitri
Pan, Jiayin
Zhu, Xingyu
Differential Geometry
For any complete and noncompact manifold $M$ with $\mathrm{Ric}\ge 0$, we define a function $\mathrm{RV}(s)$ that describes the growth of relative volume asymptotically $$\mathrm{RV}(s)=\limsup_{r\to\infty} \dfrac{\mathrm{vol} B_{rs}(p)}{\mathrm{vol} B_r(p)},\quad s\ge 1.$$ Then we study the fundamental groups of such manifolds with slow relative volume growth and sublinear diameter growth. We show that if $\mathrm{RV}(s)\ll s^2$ as $s\to\infty$, then $π_1(M)$ is almost abelian; if $\mathrm{RV}(s)\ll s^{1+δ}$ for some $δ\in (0,1)$ and the Ricci curvature is positive at a point, then $π_1(M)$ is finite. These results generalize our previous work on complete manifolds with $\mathrm{Ric}\ge 0$ and linear (minimal) volume growth.
title Complete manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and slow relative volume growth
topic Differential Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.14537