Unconventional plasmon dynamics due to strong correlations in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Krsnik, Juraj, Novko, Dino, Kugler, Fabian B., Barišić, Osor S., Held, Karsten
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Krsnik, Juraj
Novko, Dino
Kugler, Fabian B.
Barišić, Osor S.
Held, Karsten
author_facet Krsnik, Juraj
Novko, Dino
Kugler, Fabian B.
Barišić, Osor S.
Held, Karsten
contents Plasmon modes, their dispersion, and the onset of damping when approaching the electron-hole continuum are well understood when electron correlations are weak. However, we know little about how this picture is modified and what additional features emerge in strongly correlated materials. Here, we present a fully ab initio approach to plasmon excitations that combines density functional theory with dynamical mean-field theory, and we use it to reconcile controversial electron energy-loss spectroscopy results in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$. In particular, we show that electronic correlations reproduce the plasmon dispersion, while generating a large intrinsic width already below the electron-hole continuum. An additional high-energy peak reflecting transitions between incoherent features and a sharp increase of the plasmon's energy-momentum dispersion, akin to waterfalls in photoemission spectroscopy, are identified as genuine correlation effects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_14859
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unconventional plasmon dynamics due to strong correlations in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$
Krsnik, Juraj
Novko, Dino
Kugler, Fabian B.
Barišić, Osor S.
Held, Karsten
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Plasmon modes, their dispersion, and the onset of damping when approaching the electron-hole continuum are well understood when electron correlations are weak. However, we know little about how this picture is modified and what additional features emerge in strongly correlated materials. Here, we present a fully ab initio approach to plasmon excitations that combines density functional theory with dynamical mean-field theory, and we use it to reconcile controversial electron energy-loss spectroscopy results in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$. In particular, we show that electronic correlations reproduce the plasmon dispersion, while generating a large intrinsic width already below the electron-hole continuum. An additional high-energy peak reflecting transitions between incoherent features and a sharp increase of the plasmon's energy-momentum dispersion, akin to waterfalls in photoemission spectroscopy, are identified as genuine correlation effects.
title Unconventional plasmon dynamics due to strong correlations in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.14859