An $L^1$-theory for $p$-Schrödinger equations with confinement in measure

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Alves, Nuno J., Urbano, José Miguel
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Alves, Nuno J.
Urbano, José Miguel
author_facet Alves, Nuno J.
Urbano, José Miguel
contents We consider stationary $p$-Schrödinger equations on the whole space with integrable data and potentials that are confining in measure. We introduce asymptotic energy solutions in an asymptotic $L^p$ framework and establish existence and uniqueness in the degenerate range $p\ge2$. The proof relies on a new Rellich$\unicode{x2013}$Kondrachov-type compactness theorem of independent interest, which provides sufficient conditions for families of Sobolev functions to be precompact in asymptotic $L^p$ spaces, without any dimension-dependent restriction on the exponent. For data in the duality regime $L^1(\mathbb{R}^n)\cap L^{p'}(\mathbb{R}^n)$, asymptotic energy solutions coincide with weak energy solutions. We also show that additional compactness assumptions yield localized entropy-type solutions and, under suitable local regularity, distributional solutions.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
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spellingShingle An $L^1$-theory for $p$-Schrödinger equations with confinement in measure
Alves, Nuno J.
Urbano, José Miguel
Analysis of PDEs
Functional Analysis
We consider stationary $p$-Schrödinger equations on the whole space with integrable data and potentials that are confining in measure. We introduce asymptotic energy solutions in an asymptotic $L^p$ framework and establish existence and uniqueness in the degenerate range $p\ge2$. The proof relies on a new Rellich$\unicode{x2013}$Kondrachov-type compactness theorem of independent interest, which provides sufficient conditions for families of Sobolev functions to be precompact in asymptotic $L^p$ spaces, without any dimension-dependent restriction on the exponent. For data in the duality regime $L^1(\mathbb{R}^n)\cap L^{p'}(\mathbb{R}^n)$, asymptotic energy solutions coincide with weak energy solutions. We also show that additional compactness assumptions yield localized entropy-type solutions and, under suitable local regularity, distributional solutions.
title An $L^1$-theory for $p$-Schrödinger equations with confinement in measure
topic Analysis of PDEs
Functional Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.14916