IE as Cache: Information Extraction Enhanced Agentic Reasoning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lv, Hang, Liang, Sheng, Gu, Hongchao, Guo, Wei, Lian, Defu, Liu, Yong, Wang, Hao, Chen, Enhong
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Lv, Hang
Liang, Sheng
Gu, Hongchao
Guo, Wei
Lian, Defu
Liu, Yong
Wang, Hao
Chen, Enhong
author_facet Lv, Hang
Liang, Sheng
Gu, Hongchao
Guo, Wei
Lian, Defu
Liu, Yong
Wang, Hao
Chen, Enhong
contents Information Extraction aims to distill structured, decision-relevant information from unstructured text, serving as a foundation for downstream understanding and reasoning. However, it is traditionally treated merely as a terminal objective: once extracted, the resulting structure is often consumed in isolation rather than maintained and reused during multi-step inference. Moving beyond this, we propose \textit{IE-as-Cache}, a framework that repurposes IE as a cognitive cache to enhance agentic reasoning. Drawing inspiration from hierarchical computer memory, our approach combines query-driven extraction with cache-aware reasoning to dynamically maintain compact intermediate information and filter noise. Experiments on challenging benchmarks across diverse LLMs demonstrate significant improvements in reasoning accuracy, indicating that IE can be effectively repurposed as a reusable cognitive resource and offering a promising direction for future research on downstream uses of IE.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_14930
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle IE as Cache: Information Extraction Enhanced Agentic Reasoning
Lv, Hang
Liang, Sheng
Gu, Hongchao
Guo, Wei
Lian, Defu
Liu, Yong
Wang, Hao
Chen, Enhong
Computation and Language
Information Extraction aims to distill structured, decision-relevant information from unstructured text, serving as a foundation for downstream understanding and reasoning. However, it is traditionally treated merely as a terminal objective: once extracted, the resulting structure is often consumed in isolation rather than maintained and reused during multi-step inference. Moving beyond this, we propose \textit{IE-as-Cache}, a framework that repurposes IE as a cognitive cache to enhance agentic reasoning. Drawing inspiration from hierarchical computer memory, our approach combines query-driven extraction with cache-aware reasoning to dynamically maintain compact intermediate information and filter noise. Experiments on challenging benchmarks across diverse LLMs demonstrate significant improvements in reasoning accuracy, indicating that IE can be effectively repurposed as a reusable cognitive resource and offering a promising direction for future research on downstream uses of IE.
title IE as Cache: Information Extraction Enhanced Agentic Reasoning
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.14930