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Main Authors: Zhang, Wentao, Zhao, Zhe, Wen, Haibin, Wu, Yingcheng, Guo, Cankun, Yin, Ming, An, Bo, Wang, Mengdi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.15034
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author Zhang, Wentao
Zhao, Zhe
Wen, Haibin
Wu, Yingcheng
Guo, Cankun
Yin, Ming
An, Bo
Wang, Mengdi
author_facet Zhang, Wentao
Zhao, Zhe
Wen, Haibin
Wu, Yingcheng
Guo, Cankun
Yin, Ming
An, Bo
Wang, Mengdi
contents Recent advances in LLM based agent systems have shown promise in tackling complex, long horizon tasks. However, existing agent protocols (e.g., A2A and MCP) under specify cross entity lifecycle and context management, version tracking, and evolution safe update interfaces, which encourages monolithic compositions and brittle glue code. We introduce Autogenesis Protocol (AGP), a self evolution protocol that decouples what evolves from how evolution occurs. Its Resource Substrate Protocol Layer (RSPL) models prompts, agents, tools, environments, and memory as protocol registered resources with explicit state, lifecycle, and versioned interfaces. Its Self Evolution Protocol Layer (SEPL) specifies a closed loop operator interface for proposing, assessing, and committing improvements with auditable lineage and rollback. Building on AGP, we present Autogenesis System (AGS), a self-evolving multi-agent system that dynamically instantiates, retrieves, and refines protocol-registered resources during execution. We evaluate AGS on multiple challenging benchmarks that require long horizon planning and tool use across heterogeneous resources. The results demonstrate consistent improvements over strong baselines, supporting the effectiveness of agent resource management and closed loop self evolution. The code is available at https://github.com/DVampire/Autogenesis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_15034
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Autogenesis: A Self-Evolving Agent Protocol
Zhang, Wentao
Zhao, Zhe
Wen, Haibin
Wu, Yingcheng
Guo, Cankun
Yin, Ming
An, Bo
Wang, Mengdi
Artificial Intelligence
Recent advances in LLM based agent systems have shown promise in tackling complex, long horizon tasks. However, existing agent protocols (e.g., A2A and MCP) under specify cross entity lifecycle and context management, version tracking, and evolution safe update interfaces, which encourages monolithic compositions and brittle glue code. We introduce Autogenesis Protocol (AGP), a self evolution protocol that decouples what evolves from how evolution occurs. Its Resource Substrate Protocol Layer (RSPL) models prompts, agents, tools, environments, and memory as protocol registered resources with explicit state, lifecycle, and versioned interfaces. Its Self Evolution Protocol Layer (SEPL) specifies a closed loop operator interface for proposing, assessing, and committing improvements with auditable lineage and rollback. Building on AGP, we present Autogenesis System (AGS), a self-evolving multi-agent system that dynamically instantiates, retrieves, and refines protocol-registered resources during execution. We evaluate AGS on multiple challenging benchmarks that require long horizon planning and tool use across heterogeneous resources. The results demonstrate consistent improvements over strong baselines, supporting the effectiveness of agent resource management and closed loop self evolution. The code is available at https://github.com/DVampire/Autogenesis.
title Autogenesis: A Self-Evolving Agent Protocol
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.15034