Access Over Deception: Fighting Deceptive Patterns through Accessibility

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Pellkvist, Tobias, Seaborn, Katie, Kojima, Miu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Pellkvist, Tobias
Seaborn, Katie
Kojima, Miu
author_facet Pellkvist, Tobias
Seaborn, Katie
Kojima, Miu
contents Deceptive patterns, dark patterns, and manipulative user interfaces (UI) are a widely used design strategy that manipulates users to act against their own interests in pursuit of shareholder aims. These patterns may particularly affect people with less education, visual impairments, and older adults. Yet, access is a critical feature of the user experience (UX), development standards, and law. We considered whether and how the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) and related legislation, like the European Accessibility Act (EAA), could act as a tool against deceptive patterns. We used heuristic evaluation to analyze whether and how deceptive patterns violate or conform to these guidelines and legal statutes. Although statistical analysis revealed no significant differences by pattern type, we identified three patterns implicated by the WCAG guidelines: Countdown Timer, Auto-Play, and Hidden Information. We offer this approach as one tool in the fight against UI-based deception and in support of inclusive design.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_15338
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Access Over Deception: Fighting Deceptive Patterns through Accessibility
Pellkvist, Tobias
Seaborn, Katie
Kojima, Miu
Human-Computer Interaction
Cryptography and Security
Computers and Society
Deceptive patterns, dark patterns, and manipulative user interfaces (UI) are a widely used design strategy that manipulates users to act against their own interests in pursuit of shareholder aims. These patterns may particularly affect people with less education, visual impairments, and older adults. Yet, access is a critical feature of the user experience (UX), development standards, and law. We considered whether and how the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) and related legislation, like the European Accessibility Act (EAA), could act as a tool against deceptive patterns. We used heuristic evaluation to analyze whether and how deceptive patterns violate or conform to these guidelines and legal statutes. Although statistical analysis revealed no significant differences by pattern type, we identified three patterns implicated by the WCAG guidelines: Countdown Timer, Auto-Play, and Hidden Information. We offer this approach as one tool in the fight against UI-based deception and in support of inclusive design.
title Access Over Deception: Fighting Deceptive Patterns through Accessibility
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Cryptography and Security
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.15338