MRGEN: A Conceptual Framework for LLM-Powered Mixed Reality Authoring Tools for Education

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Seddini, Mohammed Oussama, Ez-Zaouia, Mohamed, Le, Ngoc Luyen, Marfisi, Iza
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Seddini, Mohammed Oussama
Ez-Zaouia, Mohamed
Le, Ngoc Luyen
Marfisi, Iza
author_facet Seddini, Mohammed Oussama
Ez-Zaouia, Mohamed
Le, Ngoc Luyen
Marfisi, Iza
contents Mixed Reality (MR) offers immersive and multimodal opportunities for education but remains difficult for teachers to author without technical expertise. We propose MRGEN, a conceptual framework for LLM-powered authoring tools to support teachers in creating MR learning activities that work on mobile devices (tablets and smartphones). MRGEN articulates three axes: Learning Objectives, MR Modality, and GAI Assistance. To validate our framework, we implemented a prototype based on the open-source MIXAP authoring platform and conducted a user study with 24 participants. Results show that LLM-powered authoring reduced task duration by 36% on average, and that over 90% of participants found the AI support helpful for brainstorming, structuring, and aligning content with their learning goals. These findings yielded very promising results for future AI-assisted MR authoring tools.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_15341
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MRGEN: A Conceptual Framework for LLM-Powered Mixed Reality Authoring Tools for Education
Seddini, Mohammed Oussama
Ez-Zaouia, Mohamed
Le, Ngoc Luyen
Marfisi, Iza
Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Mixed Reality (MR) offers immersive and multimodal opportunities for education but remains difficult for teachers to author without technical expertise. We propose MRGEN, a conceptual framework for LLM-powered authoring tools to support teachers in creating MR learning activities that work on mobile devices (tablets and smartphones). MRGEN articulates three axes: Learning Objectives, MR Modality, and GAI Assistance. To validate our framework, we implemented a prototype based on the open-source MIXAP authoring platform and conducted a user study with 24 participants. Results show that LLM-powered authoring reduced task duration by 36% on average, and that over 90% of participants found the AI support helpful for brainstorming, structuring, and aligning content with their learning goals. These findings yielded very promising results for future AI-assisted MR authoring tools.
title MRGEN: A Conceptual Framework for LLM-Powered Mixed Reality Authoring Tools for Education
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.15341