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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pang, Zengyu, Xiang, Hua
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.15836
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author Pang, Zengyu
Xiang, Hua
author_facet Pang, Zengyu
Xiang, Hua
contents Semi-quantum signature (SQS) schemes aim to enable quantum signature functionality in scenarios where only a subset of participants possess full quantum capabilities, thereby improving practical deployability while preserving quantum security advantages. Within this framework, we present a practical SQS protocol based on Bell states. The protocol is designed so that only the signer requires full quantum capability, significantly alleviating the quantum burden on the remaining participants. To strengthen security in semi-quantum environments, we incorporate an improved eavesdropping-detection mechanism that more effectively detects tampering. Compared with many existing schemes, which do not explicitly consider tampering of already generated signatures in their unforgeability analyses, the proposed protocol is designed to remain secure in the presence of such tampering.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_15836
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Practical Semi-Quantum Signature Protocol with Improved Eavesdropping Detection
Pang, Zengyu
Xiang, Hua
Quantum Physics
Semi-quantum signature (SQS) schemes aim to enable quantum signature functionality in scenarios where only a subset of participants possess full quantum capabilities, thereby improving practical deployability while preserving quantum security advantages. Within this framework, we present a practical SQS protocol based on Bell states. The protocol is designed so that only the signer requires full quantum capability, significantly alleviating the quantum burden on the remaining participants. To strengthen security in semi-quantum environments, we incorporate an improved eavesdropping-detection mechanism that more effectively detects tampering. Compared with many existing schemes, which do not explicitly consider tampering of already generated signatures in their unforgeability analyses, the proposed protocol is designed to remain secure in the presence of such tampering.
title A Practical Semi-Quantum Signature Protocol with Improved Eavesdropping Detection
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.15836