Testing Scalar Field Self-Dualities in d=2 using a Variational Method

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Romatschke, Paul, Romatschke, Ulrike
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Romatschke, Paul
Romatschke, Ulrike
author_facet Romatschke, Paul
Romatschke, Ulrike
contents Recently, self-dualities based on saddle-point expansions have been proposed as a means to obtain qualitative non-perturbative information in scalar field theories. In this work, we test this proposition quantitatively by studying the phase transition for critical scalar $ϕ^4$ field theory in 1+1 dimensions using a variational method. We find that saddle-point methods obtain quantitative agreement for the free energy, but differ on the order of 25 percent for the peak location of the correlation length.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_15988
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Testing Scalar Field Self-Dualities in d=2 using a Variational Method
Romatschke, Paul
Romatschke, Ulrike
High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Nuclear Theory
Recently, self-dualities based on saddle-point expansions have been proposed as a means to obtain qualitative non-perturbative information in scalar field theories. In this work, we test this proposition quantitatively by studying the phase transition for critical scalar $ϕ^4$ field theory in 1+1 dimensions using a variational method. We find that saddle-point methods obtain quantitative agreement for the free energy, but differ on the order of 25 percent for the peak location of the correlation length.
title Testing Scalar Field Self-Dualities in d=2 using a Variational Method
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.15988