Sentiment Analysis of German Sign Language Fairy Tales

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Nunnari, Fabrizio, Jain, Siddhant, Gebhard, Patrick
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Nunnari, Fabrizio
Jain, Siddhant
Gebhard, Patrick
author_facet Nunnari, Fabrizio
Jain, Siddhant
Gebhard, Patrick
contents We present a dataset and a model for sentiment analysis of German sign language (DGS) fairy tales. First, we perform sentiment analysis for three levels of valence (negative, neutral, positive) on German fairy tales text segments using four large language models (LLMs) and majority voting, reaching an inter-annotator agreement of 0.781 Krippendorff's alpha. Second, we extract face and body motion features from each corresponding DGS video segment using MediaPipe. Finally, we train an explainable model (based on XGBoost) to predict negative, neutral or positive sentiment from video features. Results show an average balanced accuracy of 0.631. A thorough analysis of the most important features reveal that, in addition to eyebrows and mouth motion on the face, also the motion of hips, elbows, and shoulders considerably contribute in the discrimination of the conveyed sentiment, indicating an equal importance of face and body for sentiment communication in sign language.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_16138
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sentiment Analysis of German Sign Language Fairy Tales
Nunnari, Fabrizio
Jain, Siddhant
Gebhard, Patrick
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
We present a dataset and a model for sentiment analysis of German sign language (DGS) fairy tales. First, we perform sentiment analysis for three levels of valence (negative, neutral, positive) on German fairy tales text segments using four large language models (LLMs) and majority voting, reaching an inter-annotator agreement of 0.781 Krippendorff's alpha. Second, we extract face and body motion features from each corresponding DGS video segment using MediaPipe. Finally, we train an explainable model (based on XGBoost) to predict negative, neutral or positive sentiment from video features. Results show an average balanced accuracy of 0.631. A thorough analysis of the most important features reveal that, in addition to eyebrows and mouth motion on the face, also the motion of hips, elbows, and shoulders considerably contribute in the discrimination of the conveyed sentiment, indicating an equal importance of face and body for sentiment communication in sign language.
title Sentiment Analysis of German Sign Language Fairy Tales
topic Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.16138