Radiation effects on the entanglement of fermion pairs at colliders

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Aoude, Rafael, Camacho, José Manuel, Durupt, Valentin, García-Mir, Guillermo, Maltoni, Fabio, Llácer, María Moreno, Satrioni, Leonardo, Vos, Marcel
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Aoude, Rafael
Camacho, José Manuel
Durupt, Valentin
García-Mir, Guillermo
Maltoni, Fabio
Llácer, María Moreno
Satrioni, Leonardo
Vos, Marcel
author_facet Aoude, Rafael
Camacho, José Manuel
Durupt, Valentin
García-Mir, Guillermo
Maltoni, Fabio
Llácer, María Moreno
Satrioni, Leonardo
Vos, Marcel
contents We study the impact of radiation on quantum systems defined by the spins of elementary fermion-antifermion pairs produced at colliders. We present predictions for several processes, showing that energetic final-state radiation can induce decoherence and significantly reduce the entanglement of quantum systems formed by elementary fermion pairs. We investigate the feasibility of observing this effect experimentally in exclusive samples with energetic radiation. A statistically significant signal can be obtained with current data in associated $pp \rightarrow t\bar{t}(g)$ production at the LHC and in $e^+e^- \rightarrow τ^{+}τ^{-}(γ)$ production at Belle 2. Future electron-positron colliders operated at the $Z$ pole or well above the $t\bar{t}$ production threshold will extend these prospects further.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_16268
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Radiation effects on the entanglement of fermion pairs at colliders
Aoude, Rafael
Camacho, José Manuel
Durupt, Valentin
García-Mir, Guillermo
Maltoni, Fabio
Llácer, María Moreno
Satrioni, Leonardo
Vos, Marcel
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Theory
We study the impact of radiation on quantum systems defined by the spins of elementary fermion-antifermion pairs produced at colliders. We present predictions for several processes, showing that energetic final-state radiation can induce decoherence and significantly reduce the entanglement of quantum systems formed by elementary fermion pairs. We investigate the feasibility of observing this effect experimentally in exclusive samples with energetic radiation. A statistically significant signal can be obtained with current data in associated $pp \rightarrow t\bar{t}(g)$ production at the LHC and in $e^+e^- \rightarrow τ^{+}τ^{-}(γ)$ production at Belle 2. Future electron-positron colliders operated at the $Z$ pole or well above the $t\bar{t}$ production threshold will extend these prospects further.
title Radiation effects on the entanglement of fermion pairs at colliders
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.16268