Generalizing Unit Commitment Problem Solving via SAT-based Decoupling

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhao, Yuxin, Huang, Han, Fu, Fangji, Hao, Zhifeng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Zhao, Yuxin
Huang, Han
Fu, Fangji
Hao, Zhifeng
author_facet Zhao, Yuxin
Huang, Han
Fu, Fangji
Hao, Zhifeng
contents As the cornerstone of modern power systems, the Unit Commitment Problem (UC) is critical for ensuring operational security and economic efficiency in the ongoing global energy transition. However, existing UC studies typically propose specialized algorithms for specific variants and operational requirements, tightly coupling the algorithms to their target models and limiting their applicability to other variants. To address this issue, this paper proposes a method that uses SAT-based reduction to decouple the algorithm from the problem, which allows a single algorithm to solve multiple UC variants. By uniformly reducing all UC variants to SAT instances solvable by standard SAT solvers, this method makes the solving algorithm independent of the original UC variant, thus granting it broad applicability across diverse variants. Experimental results show that our method achieves better solution quality than specialized algorithms and demonstrates stronger generalizability. This work offers a fast and flexible framework for addressing newly emerging UC formulations in evolving power systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_16489
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalizing Unit Commitment Problem Solving via SAT-based Decoupling
Zhao, Yuxin
Huang, Han
Fu, Fangji
Hao, Zhifeng
Logic in Computer Science
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
As the cornerstone of modern power systems, the Unit Commitment Problem (UC) is critical for ensuring operational security and economic efficiency in the ongoing global energy transition. However, existing UC studies typically propose specialized algorithms for specific variants and operational requirements, tightly coupling the algorithms to their target models and limiting their applicability to other variants. To address this issue, this paper proposes a method that uses SAT-based reduction to decouple the algorithm from the problem, which allows a single algorithm to solve multiple UC variants. By uniformly reducing all UC variants to SAT instances solvable by standard SAT solvers, this method makes the solving algorithm independent of the original UC variant, thus granting it broad applicability across diverse variants. Experimental results show that our method achieves better solution quality than specialized algorithms and demonstrates stronger generalizability. This work offers a fast and flexible framework for addressing newly emerging UC formulations in evolving power systems.
title Generalizing Unit Commitment Problem Solving via SAT-based Decoupling
topic Logic in Computer Science
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.16489