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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Liu, Lei, Chen, Jialin, Macropol, Kathy
Format:	Preprint
Published:	2026
Subjects:	Machine Learning
Online Access:	https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.16763
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Differentially Private Covariate Balancing Causal Inference
by: Ohnishi, Yuki, et al.
Published: (2024)

REACT-LLM: A Benchmark for Evaluating LLM Integration with Causal Features in Clinical Prognostic Tasks
by: Wang, Linna, et al.
Published: (2025)

Learning to Extract Context for Context-Aware LLM Inference
by: Kim, Minseon, et al.
Published: (2025)

Model-Agnostic Covariate-Assisted Inference on Partially Identified Causal Effects
by: Ji, Wenlong, et al.
Published: (2023)

Over-Squashing in GNNs and Causal Inference of Rewiring Strategies
by: Saber, Danial, et al.
Published: (2025)

Semi-Supervised Treatment Effect Estimation with Unlabeled Covariates for Prediction-Powered Causal Inference
by: Kato, Masahiro
Published: (2025)

Rethinking State Disentanglement in Causal Reinforcement Learning
by: Cao, Haiyao, et al.
Published: (2024)

Causal-INSIGHT: Probing Temporal Models to Extract Causal Structure
by: Redden, Benjamin, et al.
Published: (2026)

Induced Covariance for Causal Discovery in Linear Sparse Structures
by: Mohseni-Sehdeh, Saeed, et al.
Published: (2024)

Expectation Consistency Loss: Rethink Confidence Calibration under Covariate Shift
by: Dong, Jinzong, et al.
Published: (2026)

Integrating Active Learning in Causal Inference with Interference: A Novel Approach in Online Experiments
by: Zhu, Hongtao, et al.
Published: (2024)

Causal Covariate Shift Correction using Fisher information penalty
by: Khan, Behraj, et al.
Published: (2025)

Integrating Causal Inference with Graph Neural Networks for Alzheimer's Disease Analysis
by: Peddi, Pranay Kumar, et al.
Published: (2025)

Deep Causal Inference for Point-referenced Spatial Data with Continuous Treatments
by: Jiang, Ziyang, et al.
Published: (2024)

Rethinking Approximate Gaussian Inference in Classification
by: Mucsányi, Bálint, et al.
Published: (2025)

Rethinking Membership Inference Attacks Against Transfer Learning
by: Wu, Cong, et al.
Published: (2025)

The Amenability Framework: Rethinking Causal Ordering Without Estimating Causal Effects
by: Fernández-Loría, Carlos, et al.
Published: (2025)

Integrating Probabilistic Trees and Causal Networks for Clinical and Epidemiological Data
by: Zahoor, Sheresh, et al.
Published: (2025)

Sparse Spectral Training and Inference on Euclidean and Hyperbolic Neural Networks
by: Zhao, Jialin, et al.
Published: (2024)

A Technical Exploration of Causal Inference with Hybrid LLM Synthetic Data
by: Kim, Dana, et al.
Published: (2025)

On the Effect of Sampling Diversity in Scaling LLM Inference
by: Wang, Tianchun, et al.
Published: (2025)

Conformalized Signal Temporal Logic Inference under Covariate Shift
by: Wang, Yixuan, et al.
Published: (2026)

Causal GNNs: A GNN-Driven Instrumental Variable Approach for Causal Inference in Networks
by: Du, Xiaojing, et al.
Published: (2024)

Graph Disentangle Causal Model: Enhancing Causal Inference in Networked Observational Data
by: Hu, Binbin, et al.
Published: (2024)

Archetypal Analysis++: Rethinking the Initialization Strategy
by: Mair, Sebastian, et al.
Published: (2023)

Generalized Bayes for Causal Inference
by: Javurek, Emil, et al.
Published: (2026)

Prediction-Powered Causal Inferences
by: Cadei, Riccardo, et al.
Published: (2025)

CSRec: Rethinking Sequential Recommendation from A Causal Perspective
by: Liu, Xiaoyu, et al.
Published: (2024)

L3: DIMM-PIM Integrated Architecture and Coordination for Scalable Long-Context LLM Inference
by: Liu, Qingyuan, et al.
Published: (2025)

Apt-Serve: Adaptive Request Scheduling on Hybrid Cache for Scalable LLM Inference Serving
by: Gao, Shihong, et al.
Published: (2025)

TreeCut: A Synthetic Unanswerable Math Word Problem Dataset for LLM Hallucination Evaluation
by: Ouyang, Jialin
Published: (2025)

On the Representation of Pairwise Causal Background Knowledge and Its Applications in Causal Inference
by: Fang, Zhuangyan, et al.
Published: (2022)

CausalLM is not optimal for in-context learning
by: Ding, Nan, et al.
Published: (2023)

Integrating Unstructured Text into Causal Inference: Empirical Evidence from Real Data
by: Zhou, Boning, et al.
Published: (2026)

A Cautionary Tale on Integrating Studies with Disparate Outcome Measures for Causal Inference
by: Parikh, Harsh, et al.
Published: (2025)

Data-Driven Covariate Selection for Nonparametric and Cycle-Agnostic Causal Effect Estimation
by: Vicente, Ana Leticia Garcez, et al.
Published: (2026)

A Stable and Efficient Covariate-Balancing Estimator for Causal Survival Effects
by: Pham, Khiem, et al.
Published: (2023)

Transfer Learning in Latent Contextual Bandits with Covariate Shift Through Causal Transportability
by: Deng, Mingwei, et al.
Published: (2025)

Technical Report: Facilitating the Adoption of Causal Inference Methods Through LLM-Empowered Co-Pilot
by: Berrevoets, Jeroen, et al.
Published: (2025)

if (filemtime($filename) + $maxlifetime < time()) { unlink($filename); $count++; } } return $count; } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool { $sessFile = $this->path . '/sess_' . $sessId; if ($handle = fopen($sessFile, 'w')) { $return = false; // Lock the file for exclusive access to avoid issues with multiple // processes writing session simultaneously: if (flock($handle, LOCK_EX)) { $return = fwrite($handle, $data); // Make sure that there's no trailing data by truncating the file to // the correct length: ftruncate($handle, strlen($data)); fflush($handle); flock($handle, LOCK_UN); } fclose($handle); if ($return !== false) { return true; } } // If we got this far, something went wrong with the file output... // It is tempting to throw an exception here, but this code is called // outside of the context of exception handling, so all we can do is // echo a message.

// Anecdotal testing Today and Yesterday seems to indicate destroy() // is called by the garbage collector and everything is good. // Something to keep in mind though. return 0; } /** * Write function that is called when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ public function write($sessId, $data): bool { if ($this->writesDisabled) { return true; } return $this->saveSession($sessId, $data); } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ abstract protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool; }

* * @return void */ public function writeClose() { // The assumption is that we're using PHP's ext/session. // session_write_close() will actually overwrite $_SESSION with an // empty array on completion -- which leads to a mismatch between what // is in the storage object and $_SESSION. To get around this, we // temporarily reset $_SESSION to an array, and then re-link it to // the storage object. // // Additionally, while you _can_ write to $_SESSION following a // session_write_close() operation, no changes made to it will be // flushed to the session handler. As such, we now mark the storage // object isImmutable. $storage = $this->getStorage(); if (! $storage->isImmutable()) { $_SESSION = $storage->toArray(true); session_write_close(); $storage->fromArray($_SESSION); $storage->markImmutable(); } } /** * Attempt to set the session name * * If the session has already been started, or if the name provided fails * validation, an exception will be raised. * * @param string $name * @return SessionManager * @throws Exception\InvalidArgumentException */ public function setName($name) { if ($this->sessionExists()) { throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot set session name after a session has already started'

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