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Main Authors: Wen, Jiawen, Sun, Penglei, Zhang, Wenjie, Qiu, Suixuan, Xu, Weisheng, Yang, Xiaofei, Chu, Xiaowen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.16993
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author Wen, Jiawen
Sun, Penglei
Zhang, Wenjie
Qiu, Suixuan
Xu, Weisheng
Yang, Xiaofei
Chu, Xiaowen
author_facet Wen, Jiawen
Sun, Penglei
Zhang, Wenjie
Qiu, Suixuan
Xu, Weisheng
Yang, Xiaofei
Chu, Xiaowen
contents As embodied AI transitions to real-world deployment, the success of the Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) task tends to evolve from mere reachability to social compliance. However, current agents suffer from a "goal-driven trap", prioritizing physical geometry ("can I go?") over semantic rules ("may I go?"), frequently overlooking subtle regulatory constraints. To bridge this gap, we establish Rule-VLN, the first large-scale urban benchmark for rule-compliant navigation. Spanning a massive 29k-node environment, it injects 177 diverse regulatory categories into 8k constrained nodes across four curriculum levels, challenging agents with fine-grained visual and behavioral constraints. We further propose the Semantic Navigation Rectification Module (SNRM), a universal, zero-shot module designed to equip pre-trained agents with safety awareness. SNRM integrates a coarse-to-fine visual perception VLM framework with an epistemic mental map for dynamic detour planning. Experiments demonstrate that while Rule-VLN challenges state-of-the-art models, SNRM significantly restores navigation capabilities, reducing CVR by 19.26% and boosting TC by 5.97%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_16993
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rule-VLN: Bridging Perception and Compliance via Semantic Reasoning and Geometric Rectification
Wen, Jiawen
Sun, Penglei
Zhang, Wenjie
Qiu, Suixuan
Xu, Weisheng
Yang, Xiaofei
Chu, Xiaowen
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
As embodied AI transitions to real-world deployment, the success of the Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) task tends to evolve from mere reachability to social compliance. However, current agents suffer from a "goal-driven trap", prioritizing physical geometry ("can I go?") over semantic rules ("may I go?"), frequently overlooking subtle regulatory constraints. To bridge this gap, we establish Rule-VLN, the first large-scale urban benchmark for rule-compliant navigation. Spanning a massive 29k-node environment, it injects 177 diverse regulatory categories into 8k constrained nodes across four curriculum levels, challenging agents with fine-grained visual and behavioral constraints. We further propose the Semantic Navigation Rectification Module (SNRM), a universal, zero-shot module designed to equip pre-trained agents with safety awareness. SNRM integrates a coarse-to-fine visual perception VLM framework with an epistemic mental map for dynamic detour planning. Experiments demonstrate that while Rule-VLN challenges state-of-the-art models, SNRM significantly restores navigation capabilities, reducing CVR by 19.26% and boosting TC by 5.97%.
title Rule-VLN: Bridging Perception and Compliance via Semantic Reasoning and Geometric Rectification
topic Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.16993