LASER: Low-Rank Activation SVD for Efficient Recursion

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Hauptverfasser: Çakar, Ege, Raghu, Ketan Ali, Zheng, Lia
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Çakar, Ege
Raghu, Ketan Ali
Zheng, Lia
author_facet Çakar, Ege
Raghu, Ketan Ali
Zheng, Lia
contents Recursive architectures such as Tiny Recursive Models (TRMs) perform implicit reasoning through iterative latent computation, yet the geometric structure of these reasoning trajectories remains poorly understood. We investigate the activation manifold of TRMs during recursive unrolling and find that activations occupy an effectively linear, low-dimensional subspace whose principal directions can be tracked dynamically with cheap power iterations. This suggests that weight-sharing concentrates iterative computation along a small number of dominant eigendirections, and we find that this concentration varies sharply across computational sites. We exploit this structure through LASER (Low-Rank Activation SVD for Efficient Recursion), a dynamic compression framework that maintains an evolving low-rank basis via matrix-free subspace tracking with a fidelity-triggered reset mechanism, achieving ${\sim}60\%$ activation memory savings with no statistically significant accuracy degradation. Our analysis raises questions about how recursive architectures allocate representational capacity during implicit reasoning, and whether this concentration can be exploited to improve the efficiency and stability of latent computation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_17224
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LASER: Low-Rank Activation SVD for Efficient Recursion
Çakar, Ege
Raghu, Ketan Ali
Zheng, Lia
Machine Learning
Recursive architectures such as Tiny Recursive Models (TRMs) perform implicit reasoning through iterative latent computation, yet the geometric structure of these reasoning trajectories remains poorly understood. We investigate the activation manifold of TRMs during recursive unrolling and find that activations occupy an effectively linear, low-dimensional subspace whose principal directions can be tracked dynamically with cheap power iterations. This suggests that weight-sharing concentrates iterative computation along a small number of dominant eigendirections, and we find that this concentration varies sharply across computational sites. We exploit this structure through LASER (Low-Rank Activation SVD for Efficient Recursion), a dynamic compression framework that maintains an evolving low-rank basis via matrix-free subspace tracking with a fidelity-triggered reset mechanism, achieving ${\sim}60\%$ activation memory savings with no statistically significant accuracy degradation. Our analysis raises questions about how recursive architectures allocate representational capacity during implicit reasoning, and whether this concentration can be exploited to improve the efficiency and stability of latent computation.
title LASER: Low-Rank Activation SVD for Efficient Recursion
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.17224