3D-DXA Cortical and Trabecular Parameters: Agreement Between Hologic Densitometers in Clinical Practice

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Autori principali: Bracco, Marta I., Malouf, Jorge, Maimoun, Laurent, Nogues, Xavier, Roux, Jean Paul, DuBoeuf, François, Humbert, Ludovic
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Bracco, Marta I.
Malouf, Jorge
Maimoun, Laurent
Nogues, Xavier
Roux, Jean Paul
DuBoeuf, François
Humbert, Ludovic
author_facet Bracco, Marta I.
Malouf, Jorge
Maimoun, Laurent
Nogues, Xavier
Roux, Jean Paul
DuBoeuf, François
Humbert, Ludovic
contents Background: Three-dimensional dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry reconstructs three-dimensional maps of the proximal femur's density distribution from standard hip scans, enabling the estimation of trabecular and cortical bone parameters. The aim of this study was to assess the agreement of these three-dimensional cortical and trabecular femur parameters across different series and models of Hologic densitometers. Methodology: The study cohort was composed of 103 women and men recruited from four clinical centers in Spain and France. Subjects had duplicated hip scans using different Hologic scanners from the Horizon, Discovery, and QDR4500 series. Analyses were performed using 3D-Shaper software. Inter-scanner agreement was evaluated using Deming regression and Bland-Altman analysis. Results: The parameters demonstrated strong inter-device agreement across all clinical centers and scanner models, with coefficients of determination greater than 0.91. Absolute biases were less than 2.5 mg$/$cm$^3$ for integral volumetric bone mineral density, less than 2.9 mg$/$cm$^3$ for trabecular volumetric bone mineral density, and less than 1.7 mg$/$cm$^2$ for cortical surface bone mineral density. No statistically significant bias was found between parameters obtained from different scanners. Furthermore, the observed bias was lower than the expected least significant change, indicating that inter-scanner variability across these devices is not clinically significant. Conclusions: This study demonstrated excellent agreement for standard and three-dimensional derived bone parameters at the hip across Hologic densitometers. These findings support their suitability for clinical use.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_17361
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle 3D-DXA Cortical and Trabecular Parameters: Agreement Between Hologic Densitometers in Clinical Practice
Bracco, Marta I.
Malouf, Jorge
Maimoun, Laurent
Nogues, Xavier
Roux, Jean Paul
DuBoeuf, François
Humbert, Ludovic
Quantitative Methods
Medical Physics
Background: Three-dimensional dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry reconstructs three-dimensional maps of the proximal femur's density distribution from standard hip scans, enabling the estimation of trabecular and cortical bone parameters. The aim of this study was to assess the agreement of these three-dimensional cortical and trabecular femur parameters across different series and models of Hologic densitometers. Methodology: The study cohort was composed of 103 women and men recruited from four clinical centers in Spain and France. Subjects had duplicated hip scans using different Hologic scanners from the Horizon, Discovery, and QDR4500 series. Analyses were performed using 3D-Shaper software. Inter-scanner agreement was evaluated using Deming regression and Bland-Altman analysis. Results: The parameters demonstrated strong inter-device agreement across all clinical centers and scanner models, with coefficients of determination greater than 0.91. Absolute biases were less than 2.5 mg$/$cm$^3$ for integral volumetric bone mineral density, less than 2.9 mg$/$cm$^3$ for trabecular volumetric bone mineral density, and less than 1.7 mg$/$cm$^2$ for cortical surface bone mineral density. No statistically significant bias was found between parameters obtained from different scanners. Furthermore, the observed bias was lower than the expected least significant change, indicating that inter-scanner variability across these devices is not clinically significant. Conclusions: This study demonstrated excellent agreement for standard and three-dimensional derived bone parameters at the hip across Hologic densitometers. These findings support their suitability for clinical use.
title 3D-DXA Cortical and Trabecular Parameters: Agreement Between Hologic Densitometers in Clinical Practice
topic Quantitative Methods
Medical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.17361