Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Banaian, Esther, Huang, Min
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.17445
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866908978239242240
author Banaian, Esther
Huang, Min
author_facet Banaian, Esther
Huang, Min
contents A $k$-Markov number is a positive integer that appears in a positive integral solution to the Diophantine equation $x^2 + y^2 + z^2 + k(xy + xz + yz) = (3+3k)xyz$. This equation was introduced by Gyoda and Matsushita. When $k =0$, this definition recovers that of ordinary Markov numbers. The set of $k$-Markov numbers can be indexed by pairs of coprime positive integers. There is a consistent way to label non-coprime pairs with positive integers as well, yielding a larger set of ``generalized $k$-Markov numbers.'' In this paper, we classify lines along which the generalized $k$-Markov numbers grow monotonically, extending work in the ordinary case by Lee-Li-Rabideau-Schiffler and by the second author. We find that, as $k$ grows, the $k$-Markov numbers are more likely to be monotonic along a random line. This gives evidence that a $k$-version of Frobenius' uniqueness conjecture, which has been proposed by Gyoda and Maruyama, could be true.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_17445
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Orderings of Generalized k-Markov Numbers
Banaian, Esther
Huang, Min
Number Theory
Combinatorics
11B83, 13F60
A $k$-Markov number is a positive integer that appears in a positive integral solution to the Diophantine equation $x^2 + y^2 + z^2 + k(xy + xz + yz) = (3+3k)xyz$. This equation was introduced by Gyoda and Matsushita. When $k =0$, this definition recovers that of ordinary Markov numbers. The set of $k$-Markov numbers can be indexed by pairs of coprime positive integers. There is a consistent way to label non-coprime pairs with positive integers as well, yielding a larger set of ``generalized $k$-Markov numbers.'' In this paper, we classify lines along which the generalized $k$-Markov numbers grow monotonically, extending work in the ordinary case by Lee-Li-Rabideau-Schiffler and by the second author. We find that, as $k$ grows, the $k$-Markov numbers are more likely to be monotonic along a random line. This gives evidence that a $k$-version of Frobenius' uniqueness conjecture, which has been proposed by Gyoda and Maruyama, could be true.
title Orderings of Generalized k-Markov Numbers
topic Number Theory
Combinatorics
11B83, 13F60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.17445