Achromatic optics using nonlinear plasma lenses for beam-quality preservation between plasma-accelerator stages

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lindstrøm, C. A., Adli, E., Chen, J. B. B., Drobniak, P., Huebl, A., Kalvik, D., Mitchell, C. E., Peña, F., Sjobak, K. N.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866911605839626240
author Lindstrøm, C. A.
Adli, E.
Chen, J. B. B.
Drobniak, P.
Huebl, A.
Kalvik, D.
Mitchell, C. E.
Peña, F.
Sjobak, K. N.
author_facet Lindstrøm, C. A.
Adli, E.
Chen, J. B. B.
Drobniak, P.
Huebl, A.
Kalvik, D.
Mitchell, C. E.
Peña, F.
Sjobak, K. N.
contents Plasma acceleration promises to deliver high-energy particle beams by combining, or staging, several low- or medium-energy accelerator stages. However, chromatic aberrations from the combination of high divergence and energy spread make it nontrivial to transport beams between plasma-accelerator stages. This paper describes a compact and achromatic lattice optimized for staging, based on a new beam-optics element; a nonlinear plasma lens. The lattice preserves emittance for energy spreads up to several percent and has a tunable $R_{56}$ that enables bunch-length preservation or a longitudinal self-correction mechanism. The performance and limitations of the plasma-lens-based solution are modeled analytically and numerically, and compared to a more conventional yet novel solution based on quadrupole and sextupole magnets. While functional, the latter is double the length, has about twice the number of elements and a narrower energy bandwidth. Lastly, a solution for scaling to TeV energies is described, in which all lengths scale with the square root of the energy and the deleterious effects of coherent and incoherent synchrotron radiation are mitigated.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_17605
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Achromatic optics using nonlinear plasma lenses for beam-quality preservation between plasma-accelerator stages
Lindstrøm, C. A.
Adli, E.
Chen, J. B. B.
Drobniak, P.
Huebl, A.
Kalvik, D.
Mitchell, C. E.
Peña, F.
Sjobak, K. N.
Accelerator Physics
Plasma acceleration promises to deliver high-energy particle beams by combining, or staging, several low- or medium-energy accelerator stages. However, chromatic aberrations from the combination of high divergence and energy spread make it nontrivial to transport beams between plasma-accelerator stages. This paper describes a compact and achromatic lattice optimized for staging, based on a new beam-optics element; a nonlinear plasma lens. The lattice preserves emittance for energy spreads up to several percent and has a tunable $R_{56}$ that enables bunch-length preservation or a longitudinal self-correction mechanism. The performance and limitations of the plasma-lens-based solution are modeled analytically and numerically, and compared to a more conventional yet novel solution based on quadrupole and sextupole magnets. While functional, the latter is double the length, has about twice the number of elements and a narrower energy bandwidth. Lastly, a solution for scaling to TeV energies is described, in which all lengths scale with the square root of the energy and the deleterious effects of coherent and incoherent synchrotron radiation are mitigated.
title Achromatic optics using nonlinear plasma lenses for beam-quality preservation between plasma-accelerator stages
topic Accelerator Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.17605