Navigating the Conceptual Multiverse

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ye, Andre, Huang, Jenny Y., Guo, Alicia, Novick, Rose, Broderick, Tamara, Gordon, Mitchell L.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Ye, Andre
Huang, Jenny Y.
Guo, Alicia
Novick, Rose
Broderick, Tamara
Gordon, Mitchell L.
author_facet Ye, Andre
Huang, Jenny Y.
Guo, Alicia
Novick, Rose
Broderick, Tamara
Gordon, Mitchell L.
contents When language models answer open-ended problems, they implicitly make hidden decisions that shape their outputs, leaving users with uncontextualized answers rather than a working map of the problem; drawing on multiverse analysis from statistics, we build and evaluate the conceptual multiverse, an interactive system that represents conceptual decisions such as how to frame a question or what to value as a space users can transparently inspect, intervenably change, and check against principled domain reasoning; for this structure to be worth navigating rather than misleading, it must be rigorous and checkable against domain reasoning norms, so we develop a general verification framework that enforces properties of good decision structures like unambiguity and completeness calibrated by expert-level reasoning; across three domains, the conceptual multiverse helped participants develop a working map of the problem, with philosophy students rewriting essays with sharper framings and reversed theses, alignment annotators moving from surface preferences to reasoning about user intent and harm, and poets identifying compositional patterns that clarified their taste.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_17815
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Navigating the Conceptual Multiverse
Ye, Andre
Huang, Jenny Y.
Guo, Alicia
Novick, Rose
Broderick, Tamara
Gordon, Mitchell L.
Human-Computer Interaction
Computation and Language
Computers and Society
When language models answer open-ended problems, they implicitly make hidden decisions that shape their outputs, leaving users with uncontextualized answers rather than a working map of the problem; drawing on multiverse analysis from statistics, we build and evaluate the conceptual multiverse, an interactive system that represents conceptual decisions such as how to frame a question or what to value as a space users can transparently inspect, intervenably change, and check against principled domain reasoning; for this structure to be worth navigating rather than misleading, it must be rigorous and checkable against domain reasoning norms, so we develop a general verification framework that enforces properties of good decision structures like unambiguity and completeness calibrated by expert-level reasoning; across three domains, the conceptual multiverse helped participants develop a working map of the problem, with philosophy students rewriting essays with sharper framings and reversed theses, alignment annotators moving from surface preferences to reasoning about user intent and harm, and poets identifying compositional patterns that clarified their taste.
title Navigating the Conceptual Multiverse
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Computation and Language
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.17815