A novel LSTM music generator based on the fractional time-frequency feature extraction

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ya, Li, Wei, Chen, Xiulai, Li, Lei, Yu, Xinyi, Deng, Chaofan, Chen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Ya, Li
Wei, Chen
Xiulai, Li
Lei, Yu
Xinyi, Deng
Chaofan, Chen
author_facet Ya, Li
Wei, Chen
Xiulai, Li
Lei, Yu
Xinyi, Deng
Chaofan, Chen
contents In this paper, we propose a novel approach for generating music based on an artificial intelligence (AI) system. We analyze the features of music and use them to fit and predict the music. The fractional Fourier transform (FrFT) and the long short-term memory (LSTM) network are the foundations of our method. The FrFT method is used to extract the spectral features of a music piece, where the music signal is expressed on the time and frequency domains. The LSTM network is used to generate new music based on the extracted features, where we predict the music according to the hidden layer features and real-time inputs using GiantMIDI-Piano dataset. The results of our experiments show that our proposed system is capable of generating high-quality music that is comparable to human-generated music.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_17823
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A novel LSTM music generator based on the fractional time-frequency feature extraction
Ya, Li
Wei, Chen
Xiulai, Li
Lei, Yu
Xinyi, Deng
Chaofan, Chen
Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
In this paper, we propose a novel approach for generating music based on an artificial intelligence (AI) system. We analyze the features of music and use them to fit and predict the music. The fractional Fourier transform (FrFT) and the long short-term memory (LSTM) network are the foundations of our method. The FrFT method is used to extract the spectral features of a music piece, where the music signal is expressed on the time and frequency domains. The LSTM network is used to generate new music based on the extracted features, where we predict the music according to the hidden layer features and real-time inputs using GiantMIDI-Piano dataset. The results of our experiments show that our proposed system is capable of generating high-quality music that is comparable to human-generated music.
title A novel LSTM music generator based on the fractional time-frequency feature extraction
topic Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.17823