Clusterability-Based Assessment of Potentially Noisy Views for Multi-View Clustering

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Jiang, Mudi, Zhou, Jiahui, Liu, Xinying, He, Zengyou, Chen, Zhikui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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_version_ 1866914491305820160
author Jiang, Mudi
Zhou, Jiahui
Liu, Xinying
He, Zengyou
Chen, Zhikui
author_facet Jiang, Mudi
Zhou, Jiahui
Liu, Xinying
He, Zengyou
Chen, Zhikui
contents In multi-view clustering, the quality of different views may vary substantially, and low-quality or degraded views can impair overall clustering performance. However, existing studies mainly address this issue within the clustering process through view weighting or noise-robust optimization, while paying limited attention to data-level assessment before clustering. In this paper, we study the problem of pre-clustering noisy-view analysis in multi-view data from a clusterability perspective. To this end, we propose a Multi-View Clusterability Score (MVCS), which quantifies the strength of latent cluster-related structures in multi-view data through three complementary components: per-view structural clusterability, joint-space clusterability, and cross-view neighborhood consistency. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first clusterability score specifically designed for multi-view data. We further use it to perform potentially noisy view analysis and noisy-view detection before clustering. Extensive experiments on real-world datasets demonstrate that noisy views can significantly degrade clustering performance, and that, compared with existing clusterability measures designed for single-view data, the proposed method more effectively supports noisy-view analysis and detection.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_18024
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Clusterability-Based Assessment of Potentially Noisy Views for Multi-View Clustering
Jiang, Mudi
Zhou, Jiahui
Liu, Xinying
He, Zengyou
Chen, Zhikui
Machine Learning
In multi-view clustering, the quality of different views may vary substantially, and low-quality or degraded views can impair overall clustering performance. However, existing studies mainly address this issue within the clustering process through view weighting or noise-robust optimization, while paying limited attention to data-level assessment before clustering. In this paper, we study the problem of pre-clustering noisy-view analysis in multi-view data from a clusterability perspective. To this end, we propose a Multi-View Clusterability Score (MVCS), which quantifies the strength of latent cluster-related structures in multi-view data through three complementary components: per-view structural clusterability, joint-space clusterability, and cross-view neighborhood consistency. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first clusterability score specifically designed for multi-view data. We further use it to perform potentially noisy view analysis and noisy-view detection before clustering. Extensive experiments on real-world datasets demonstrate that noisy views can significantly degrade clustering performance, and that, compared with existing clusterability measures designed for single-view data, the proposed method more effectively supports noisy-view analysis and detection.
title Clusterability-Based Assessment of Potentially Noisy Views for Multi-View Clustering
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.18024