A Bayesian framework with adaptive elastic nets for the inference of Gaussian graphical models

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sogan, Roland B., Rebafka, Tabea, Villers, Fanny
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866913047314956288
author Sogan, Roland B.
Rebafka, Tabea
Villers, Fanny
author_facet Sogan, Roland B.
Rebafka, Tabea
Villers, Fanny
contents Estimating conditional independence graphs from high-dimensional Gaussian data is challenging because methods must detect relevant edges while rigorously controlling statistical errors. We propose a Bayesian framework based on a prior accounts for degree heterogeneity edge sparsity, and graph topology the graph. The resulting posterior distribution is incorporated into a multiple testing procedure for graph inference with false discovery rate control. Computation is carried out through a combination of adaptive elastic nets and a variational expectation--maximization algorithm. In simulations, the method achieves reliable false discovery rate control while maintaining strong power, especially in heterogeneous networks such as graphs with hubs, and remains competitive under structural misspecification. Applications to breast cancer gene expression data and financial return networks show that the method yields sparse and interpretable conditional dependence graphs while retaining the most stable interactions detected by competing approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_18042
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Bayesian framework with adaptive elastic nets for the inference of Gaussian graphical models
Sogan, Roland B.
Rebafka, Tabea
Villers, Fanny
Methodology
Statistics Theory
Estimating conditional independence graphs from high-dimensional Gaussian data is challenging because methods must detect relevant edges while rigorously controlling statistical errors. We propose a Bayesian framework based on a prior accounts for degree heterogeneity edge sparsity, and graph topology the graph. The resulting posterior distribution is incorporated into a multiple testing procedure for graph inference with false discovery rate control. Computation is carried out through a combination of adaptive elastic nets and a variational expectation--maximization algorithm. In simulations, the method achieves reliable false discovery rate control while maintaining strong power, especially in heterogeneous networks such as graphs with hubs, and remains competitive under structural misspecification. Applications to breast cancer gene expression data and financial return networks show that the method yields sparse and interpretable conditional dependence graphs while retaining the most stable interactions detected by competing approaches.
title A Bayesian framework with adaptive elastic nets for the inference of Gaussian graphical models
topic Methodology
Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.18042