Lagrange Index based Scheduling for Minimizing Age of Updates from Heterogeneous Sources

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mukherjee, Aniket, Kuri, Joy, Singh, Chandramani
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918456673173504
author Mukherjee, Aniket
Kuri, Joy
Singh, Chandramani
author_facet Mukherjee, Aniket
Kuri, Joy
Singh, Chandramani
contents Modern sensing systems generate heterogeneous updates ranging from small status packets to large data objects. We study a single-hop wireless uplink network where sensors generate updates at will, each consisting of a sensor dependent number of packets. Under a strict medium-access constraint and non-preemptive (no-switching) transmissions, decision stages become action-dependent and stochastic. We formulate the problem as a restless multi-armed bandit (RMAB) with semi-Markov decision process (SMDP) dynamics and develop a Lagrange index based heuristic for minimizing weighted average AoI cost. For the weighted AoI setting, we utilize the structural properties of the heuristic to enable efficient index computation. Numerical results demonstrate consistent performance gains over existing non-preemptive scheduling policies, providing a practical solution for heterogeneous freshness-aware systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_18077
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lagrange Index based Scheduling for Minimizing Age of Updates from Heterogeneous Sources
Mukherjee, Aniket
Kuri, Joy
Singh, Chandramani
Networking and Internet Architecture
Performance
Modern sensing systems generate heterogeneous updates ranging from small status packets to large data objects. We study a single-hop wireless uplink network where sensors generate updates at will, each consisting of a sensor dependent number of packets. Under a strict medium-access constraint and non-preemptive (no-switching) transmissions, decision stages become action-dependent and stochastic. We formulate the problem as a restless multi-armed bandit (RMAB) with semi-Markov decision process (SMDP) dynamics and develop a Lagrange index based heuristic for minimizing weighted average AoI cost. For the weighted AoI setting, we utilize the structural properties of the heuristic to enable efficient index computation. Numerical results demonstrate consistent performance gains over existing non-preemptive scheduling policies, providing a practical solution for heterogeneous freshness-aware systems.
title Lagrange Index based Scheduling for Minimizing Age of Updates from Heterogeneous Sources
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Performance
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.18077