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Auteurs principaux: Shanmugasundaram, Gnanasekaran, Saha, Jitraj, Makinde, Oluwole Daniel, Chattopadhyay, Joydev
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.18129
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author Shanmugasundaram, Gnanasekaran
Saha, Jitraj
Makinde, Oluwole Daniel
Chattopadhyay, Joydev
author_facet Shanmugasundaram, Gnanasekaran
Saha, Jitraj
Makinde, Oluwole Daniel
Chattopadhyay, Joydev
contents This work analyzes a predator-prey cross-diffusion system coupled with two chemical substances under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in a bounded domain Omega subset of R^n (n >= 2) with smooth boundary dOmega. Under appropriate conditions on the model parameters, the global existence of classical solutions is established. Furthermore, by constructing a suitable Lyapunov functional, the asymptotic stability of the spatially homogeneous steady state is proved. The emergence of spatial patterns induced by diffusion-driven instability is also investigated. Owing to the complexity of the resulting four-equation system, the criteria for Turing bifurcation are derived numerically rather than analytically. Numerical simulations are performed to generate Turing bifurcation diagrams, illustrating the dynamical responses of the system to variations in the predation rate. These results provide new insights into the role of predation intensity in the formation of spatial patterns in predator-prey systems mediated by two chemical substances.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_18129
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Global dynamics and diffusion-driven pattern formation in a predator-prey system with two chemicals
Shanmugasundaram, Gnanasekaran
Saha, Jitraj
Makinde, Oluwole Daniel
Chattopadhyay, Joydev
Analysis of PDEs
This work analyzes a predator-prey cross-diffusion system coupled with two chemical substances under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in a bounded domain Omega subset of R^n (n >= 2) with smooth boundary dOmega. Under appropriate conditions on the model parameters, the global existence of classical solutions is established. Furthermore, by constructing a suitable Lyapunov functional, the asymptotic stability of the spatially homogeneous steady state is proved. The emergence of spatial patterns induced by diffusion-driven instability is also investigated. Owing to the complexity of the resulting four-equation system, the criteria for Turing bifurcation are derived numerically rather than analytically. Numerical simulations are performed to generate Turing bifurcation diagrams, illustrating the dynamical responses of the system to variations in the predation rate. These results provide new insights into the role of predation intensity in the formation of spatial patterns in predator-prey systems mediated by two chemical substances.
title Global dynamics and diffusion-driven pattern formation in a predator-prey system with two chemicals
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.18129