$C^*$-simplicity, confined subalgebras, and operator algebraic uniform recurrence

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Amrutam, Tattwamasi, Jiang, Yongle
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Amrutam, Tattwamasi
Jiang, Yongle
author_facet Amrutam, Tattwamasi
Jiang, Yongle
contents We introduce the notion of confined subalgebras in the context of the group von Neumann algebra. We also define Uniformly Recurrent States -- an operator-algebraic analog of Uniformly Recurrent Subgroups. Using this framework, we show that a countable discrete group is $C^*$-simple if and only if it admits no non-trivial amenable confined subalgebras. This generalizes the well-known result of Kennedy that characterizes $C^*$-simplicity in terms of trivial amenable uniformly recurrent subgroups.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_18458
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle $C^*$-simplicity, confined subalgebras, and operator algebraic uniform recurrence
Amrutam, Tattwamasi
Jiang, Yongle
Operator Algebras
Dynamical Systems
Functional Analysis
General Topology
Geometric Topology
We introduce the notion of confined subalgebras in the context of the group von Neumann algebra. We also define Uniformly Recurrent States -- an operator-algebraic analog of Uniformly Recurrent Subgroups. Using this framework, we show that a countable discrete group is $C^*$-simple if and only if it admits no non-trivial amenable confined subalgebras. This generalizes the well-known result of Kennedy that characterizes $C^*$-simplicity in terms of trivial amenable uniformly recurrent subgroups.
title $C^*$-simplicity, confined subalgebras, and operator algebraic uniform recurrence
topic Operator Algebras
Dynamical Systems
Functional Analysis
General Topology
Geometric Topology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.18458