Duality for the Adversarial Total Variation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bungert, Leon, Schmitt, Lucas
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Bungert, Leon
Schmitt, Lucas
author_facet Bungert, Leon
Schmitt, Lucas
contents Adversarial training of binary classifiers can be reformulated as regularized risk minimization involving a nonlocal total variation. Building on this perspective, we establish a characterization of the subdifferential of this total variation using duality techniques. To achieve this, we derive a dual representation of the nonlocal total variation and a related integration of parts formula, involving a nonlocal gradient and divergence. We provide such duality statements both in the space of continuous functions vanishing at infinity on proper metric spaces and for the space of essentially bounded functions on Euclidean domains. Furthermore, under some additional conditions we provide characterizations of the subdifferential in these settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_18540
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Duality for the Adversarial Total Variation
Bungert, Leon
Schmitt, Lucas
Analysis of PDEs
Machine Learning
Functional Analysis
Optimization and Control
Adversarial training of binary classifiers can be reformulated as regularized risk minimization involving a nonlocal total variation. Building on this perspective, we establish a characterization of the subdifferential of this total variation using duality techniques. To achieve this, we derive a dual representation of the nonlocal total variation and a related integration of parts formula, involving a nonlocal gradient and divergence. We provide such duality statements both in the space of continuous functions vanishing at infinity on proper metric spaces and for the space of essentially bounded functions on Euclidean domains. Furthermore, under some additional conditions we provide characterizations of the subdifferential in these settings.
title Duality for the Adversarial Total Variation
topic Analysis of PDEs
Machine Learning
Functional Analysis
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.18540