Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arshad, Malaika, Zafar, Jehanzad, Althukair, Ahdab, Ahmad, Bilal
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.18641
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917423575203840
author Arshad, Malaika
Zafar, Jehanzad
Althukair, Ahdab
Ahmad, Bilal
author_facet Arshad, Malaika
Zafar, Jehanzad
Althukair, Ahdab
Ahmad, Bilal
contents We show that a Weyl-flat null origin of inflation need not be in tension with present observations. For canonical single-field inflation, any background with $ε(N)\to ε_\infty\in(0,1)$ as $N\to\infty$ is asymptotically power-law, inherits the same Weyl-flat null past boundary, and reconstructs an exponential tail in field space. This identifies the origin as an asymptotic universality class rather than a rigid exact solution. We study a minimal deformation, $ε(N)=ε_\infty+(1-ε_\infty)\left(\frac{N_0}{N+N_0}\right)^p$ with $p>1$, which preserves the asymptotic geometry, yields a smooth exit, and produces realistic finite-$N$ phenomenology. Solving the scalar and tensor mode equations directly in e-fold time, we find a viable corridor with $n_s$ in the Planck-preferred range and $r\sim10^{-3}-10^{-2}$, including reheating-compatible benchmarks. The result is a calculable single-field framework in which a Penrose-compatible Weyl-flat inflationary origin survives as a realistic and testable possibility.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_18641
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Inflation from a Weyl-flat null origin
Arshad, Malaika
Zafar, Jehanzad
Althukair, Ahdab
Ahmad, Bilal
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We show that a Weyl-flat null origin of inflation need not be in tension with present observations. For canonical single-field inflation, any background with $ε(N)\to ε_\infty\in(0,1)$ as $N\to\infty$ is asymptotically power-law, inherits the same Weyl-flat null past boundary, and reconstructs an exponential tail in field space. This identifies the origin as an asymptotic universality class rather than a rigid exact solution. We study a minimal deformation, $ε(N)=ε_\infty+(1-ε_\infty)\left(\frac{N_0}{N+N_0}\right)^p$ with $p>1$, which preserves the asymptotic geometry, yields a smooth exit, and produces realistic finite-$N$ phenomenology. Solving the scalar and tensor mode equations directly in e-fold time, we find a viable corridor with $n_s$ in the Planck-preferred range and $r\sim10^{-3}-10^{-2}$, including reheating-compatible benchmarks. The result is a calculable single-field framework in which a Penrose-compatible Weyl-flat inflationary origin survives as a realistic and testable possibility.
title Inflation from a Weyl-flat null origin
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.18641