Choose Your Own Adventure: Non-Linear AI-Assisted Programming with EvoGraph

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Exarhakos, Vassilios, Cheng, Jinghui, Guo, Jin L. C.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866910152481832960
author Exarhakos, Vassilios
Cheng, Jinghui
Guo, Jin L. C.
author_facet Exarhakos, Vassilios
Cheng, Jinghui
Guo, Jin L. C.
contents Current AI-assisted programming tools are predominantly linear and chat-based, which deviates from the iterative and branching nature of programming itself. Our preliminary study with developers using AI assistants suggested that they often struggle to explore alternatives, manage prompting sequences, and trace changes. Informed by these insights, we created EvoGraph, an IDE plugin that integrates AI interactions and code changes as a lightweight and interactive development graph. EvoGraph automatically records a branching AI-assisted coding history and allows developers to manipulate the graph to compare, merge, and revisit prior collaborative AI programming states. Our user study with 20 participants revealed that EvoGraph addressed developers' challenges identified in our preliminary study while imposing lower cognitive load. Participants also found the graph-based representation supported safe exploration, efficient iteration, and reflection on AI-generated changes. Our work highlights design opportunities for tools to help developers make sense of and act on their problem-solving progress in the emerging AI-mediated programming context.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_18883
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Choose Your Own Adventure: Non-Linear AI-Assisted Programming with EvoGraph
Exarhakos, Vassilios
Cheng, Jinghui
Guo, Jin L. C.
Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Software Engineering
Current AI-assisted programming tools are predominantly linear and chat-based, which deviates from the iterative and branching nature of programming itself. Our preliminary study with developers using AI assistants suggested that they often struggle to explore alternatives, manage prompting sequences, and trace changes. Informed by these insights, we created EvoGraph, an IDE plugin that integrates AI interactions and code changes as a lightweight and interactive development graph. EvoGraph automatically records a branching AI-assisted coding history and allows developers to manipulate the graph to compare, merge, and revisit prior collaborative AI programming states. Our user study with 20 participants revealed that EvoGraph addressed developers' challenges identified in our preliminary study while imposing lower cognitive load. Participants also found the graph-based representation supported safe exploration, efficient iteration, and reflection on AI-generated changes. Our work highlights design opportunities for tools to help developers make sense of and act on their problem-solving progress in the emerging AI-mediated programming context.
title Choose Your Own Adventure: Non-Linear AI-Assisted Programming with EvoGraph
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Software Engineering
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.18883