An Implicit Compact-Kernel Material Point Method for Computational Solid Mechanics

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Fu, Qirui, Jiang, Yupeng, Li, Minchen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Fu, Qirui
Jiang, Yupeng
Li, Minchen
author_facet Fu, Qirui
Jiang, Yupeng
Li, Minchen
contents The numerical performance of the material point method (MPM) is strongly governed by the particle-grid kernel, which controls the trade-off among smoothness, locality, numerical diffusion, contact accuracy, and computational cost. Although wide-support smooth kernels can effectively suppress cell-crossing instability, they often introduce increased numerical diffusion, artificial contact gaps, and higher transfer cost. In contrast, the suitability of compact-kernel designs for implicit computational solid mechanics remains unclear. In this work, we develop an implicit formulation of the Compact-Kernel Material Point Method (CK-MPM) and assess its performance through benchmark problems in linear and nonlinear solid mechanics, including cantilever bending, Hertzian contact, narrow-clearance free fall, and colliding hyperelastic rings. The results show that implicit CK-MPM retains the advantages of compact support while preserving the smoothness required for robust large-deformation simulation. Compared with linear MPM, it reduces cell-crossing-induced stress noise and excessive numerical dissipation; compared with quadratic B-spline MPM, it improves contact locality and reduces artificial contact gaps and early-contact artifacts while maintaining comparable overall smoothness and accuracy. These results indicate that CK-MPM provides a viable implicit MPM framework for computational mechanics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_18917
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Implicit Compact-Kernel Material Point Method for Computational Solid Mechanics
Fu, Qirui
Jiang, Yupeng
Li, Minchen
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Numerical Analysis
Computational Physics
The numerical performance of the material point method (MPM) is strongly governed by the particle-grid kernel, which controls the trade-off among smoothness, locality, numerical diffusion, contact accuracy, and computational cost. Although wide-support smooth kernels can effectively suppress cell-crossing instability, they often introduce increased numerical diffusion, artificial contact gaps, and higher transfer cost. In contrast, the suitability of compact-kernel designs for implicit computational solid mechanics remains unclear. In this work, we develop an implicit formulation of the Compact-Kernel Material Point Method (CK-MPM) and assess its performance through benchmark problems in linear and nonlinear solid mechanics, including cantilever bending, Hertzian contact, narrow-clearance free fall, and colliding hyperelastic rings. The results show that implicit CK-MPM retains the advantages of compact support while preserving the smoothness required for robust large-deformation simulation. Compared with linear MPM, it reduces cell-crossing-induced stress noise and excessive numerical dissipation; compared with quadratic B-spline MPM, it improves contact locality and reduces artificial contact gaps and early-contact artifacts while maintaining comparable overall smoothness and accuracy. These results indicate that CK-MPM provides a viable implicit MPM framework for computational mechanics.
title An Implicit Compact-Kernel Material Point Method for Computational Solid Mechanics
topic Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Numerical Analysis
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.18917