Algebraic Distance Optimization in Polyhedral Norms

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Duarte, Eliana, Kaihnsa, Nidhi, Lindberg, Julia, Torres, Angélica, Weinstein, Madeleine
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Duarte, Eliana
Kaihnsa, Nidhi
Lindberg, Julia
Torres, Angélica
Weinstein, Madeleine
author_facet Duarte, Eliana
Kaihnsa, Nidhi
Lindberg, Julia
Torres, Angélica
Weinstein, Madeleine
contents We consider the distance minimization problem to a real algebraic variety $X \subseteq \RR^n$ when the metric is induced by a polyhedral norm. Each point in the variety has a Voronoi cell whose geometry depends on the normal space at the point and the inner normal fan of the polyhedral ball. For codimension-one varieties, we decompose $X$ into sets of points whose Voronoi cones have the same dimension, which is the expected dimension of their Voronoi cell. We prove that this decomposition is a stratification of $X$ and that each strata is a semialgebraic set. We conclude by giving an algebraic description of the medial axis, which is the locus of points whose minimal distance to $X$ is achieved at more than one point on $X$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_19479
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Algebraic Distance Optimization in Polyhedral Norms
Duarte, Eliana
Kaihnsa, Nidhi
Lindberg, Julia
Torres, Angélica
Weinstein, Madeleine
Algebraic Geometry
Metric Geometry
51F99, 52Bxx, 49Q22, 14Pxx
We consider the distance minimization problem to a real algebraic variety $X \subseteq \RR^n$ when the metric is induced by a polyhedral norm. Each point in the variety has a Voronoi cell whose geometry depends on the normal space at the point and the inner normal fan of the polyhedral ball. For codimension-one varieties, we decompose $X$ into sets of points whose Voronoi cones have the same dimension, which is the expected dimension of their Voronoi cell. We prove that this decomposition is a stratification of $X$ and that each strata is a semialgebraic set. We conclude by giving an algebraic description of the medial axis, which is the locus of points whose minimal distance to $X$ is achieved at more than one point on $X$.
title Algebraic Distance Optimization in Polyhedral Norms
topic Algebraic Geometry
Metric Geometry
51F99, 52Bxx, 49Q22, 14Pxx
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.19479