Efficient Generation and Quality Screening of Visible Windows for Regional SAR Reconnaissance

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Linhong, Feng, Qi, Li, Kebo, Liang, Yangang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Li, Linhong
Feng, Qi
Li, Kebo
Liang, Yangang
author_facet Li, Linhong
Feng, Qi
Li, Kebo
Liang, Yangang
contents Regional synthetic aperture radar reconnaissance requires observation windows that satisfy geometric feasibility under side-looking constraints and deliver interpretable image quality. This paper develops an efficient framework for visible window generation and per-window signal-level quality assessment. Window construction proceeds through three stages: coarse angular bandpass screening eliminates orbit arcs without potential target intersection, a planar characteristic curve containment test on the sensor calculation plane determines the precise geometry feasible intervals, and one-dimensional boundary bisection resolves each entry and exit epoch to subsecond precision. Each geometry feasible window then undergoes a companion point target stripmap simulation that measures range and azimuth impulse response width, peak sidelobe ratio, and integrated sidelobe ratio against mission-dependent acceptance thresholds. Numerical experiments validate the three-stage generation pipeline against an independent STK reference and demonstrate that the quality screening procedure differentiates imaging performance across observation windows with measurably different geometry. The framework provides an auditable preprocessing stage that converts continuous time regional visibility into quality-qualified observation windows suitable for subsequent mission planning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_19539
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient Generation and Quality Screening of Visible Windows for Regional SAR Reconnaissance
Li, Linhong
Feng, Qi
Li, Kebo
Liang, Yangang
Geophysics
Regional synthetic aperture radar reconnaissance requires observation windows that satisfy geometric feasibility under side-looking constraints and deliver interpretable image quality. This paper develops an efficient framework for visible window generation and per-window signal-level quality assessment. Window construction proceeds through three stages: coarse angular bandpass screening eliminates orbit arcs without potential target intersection, a planar characteristic curve containment test on the sensor calculation plane determines the precise geometry feasible intervals, and one-dimensional boundary bisection resolves each entry and exit epoch to subsecond precision. Each geometry feasible window then undergoes a companion point target stripmap simulation that measures range and azimuth impulse response width, peak sidelobe ratio, and integrated sidelobe ratio against mission-dependent acceptance thresholds. Numerical experiments validate the three-stage generation pipeline against an independent STK reference and demonstrate that the quality screening procedure differentiates imaging performance across observation windows with measurably different geometry. The framework provides an auditable preprocessing stage that converts continuous time regional visibility into quality-qualified observation windows suitable for subsequent mission planning.
title Efficient Generation and Quality Screening of Visible Windows for Regional SAR Reconnaissance
topic Geophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.19539