An Answer is just the Start: Related Insight Generation for Open-Ended Document-Grounded QA

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Sharma, Saransh, Ramu, Pritika, Garimella, Aparna, Mukherjee, Koyel
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Sharma, Saransh
Ramu, Pritika
Garimella, Aparna
Mukherjee, Koyel
author_facet Sharma, Saransh
Ramu, Pritika
Garimella, Aparna
Mukherjee, Koyel
contents Answering open-ended questions remains challenging for AI systems because it requires synthesis, judgment, and exploration beyond factual retrieval, and users often refine answers through multiple iterations rather than accepting a single response. Existing QA benchmarks do not explicitly support this refinement process. To address this gap, we introduce a new task, document-grounded related insight generation, where the goal is to generate additional insights from a document collection that help improve, extend, or rethink an initial answer to an open-ended question, ultimately supporting richer user interaction and a better overall question answering experience. We curate and release SCOpE-QA (Scientific Collections for Open-Ended QA), a dataset of 3,000 open-ended questions across 20 research collections. We present InsightGen, a two-stage approach that first constructs a thematic representation of the document collection using clustering, and then selects related context based on neighborhood selection from the thematic graph to generate diverse and relevant insights using LLMs. Extensive evaluation on 3,000 questions using two generation models and two evaluation settings shows that InsightGen consistently produces useful, relevant, and actionable insights, establishing a strong baseline for this new task.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_19685
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Answer is just the Start: Related Insight Generation for Open-Ended Document-Grounded QA
Sharma, Saransh
Ramu, Pritika
Garimella, Aparna
Mukherjee, Koyel
Computation and Language
Answering open-ended questions remains challenging for AI systems because it requires synthesis, judgment, and exploration beyond factual retrieval, and users often refine answers through multiple iterations rather than accepting a single response. Existing QA benchmarks do not explicitly support this refinement process. To address this gap, we introduce a new task, document-grounded related insight generation, where the goal is to generate additional insights from a document collection that help improve, extend, or rethink an initial answer to an open-ended question, ultimately supporting richer user interaction and a better overall question answering experience. We curate and release SCOpE-QA (Scientific Collections for Open-Ended QA), a dataset of 3,000 open-ended questions across 20 research collections. We present InsightGen, a two-stage approach that first constructs a thematic representation of the document collection using clustering, and then selects related context based on neighborhood selection from the thematic graph to generate diverse and relevant insights using LLMs. Extensive evaluation on 3,000 questions using two generation models and two evaluation settings shows that InsightGen consistently produces useful, relevant, and actionable insights, establishing a strong baseline for this new task.
title An Answer is just the Start: Related Insight Generation for Open-Ended Document-Grounded QA
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.19685