From Scene to Object: Text-Guided Dual-Gaze Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ke, Zehong, Jiang, Yanbo, Li, Jinhao, Liu, Zhiyuan, Tu, Yiqian, Meng, Qingwen, Huang, Heye, Wang, Jianqiang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Ke, Zehong
Jiang, Yanbo
Li, Jinhao
Liu, Zhiyuan
Tu, Yiqian
Meng, Qingwen
Huang, Heye
Wang, Jianqiang
author_facet Ke, Zehong
Jiang, Yanbo
Li, Jinhao
Liu, Zhiyuan
Tu, Yiqian
Meng, Qingwen
Huang, Heye
Wang, Jianqiang
contents Interpretable driver attention prediction is crucial for human-like autonomous driving. However, existing datasets provide only scene-level global gaze rather than fine-grained object-level annotations, inherently failing to support text-grounded cognitive modeling. Consequently, while Vision-Language Models (VLMs) hold great potential for semantic reasoning, this critical data limitations leads to severe text-vision decoupling and visual-bias hallucinations. To break this bottleneck and achieve precise object-level attention prediction, this paper proposes a novel dual-branch gaze prediction framework, establishing a complete paradigm from data construction to model architecture. First, we construct G-W3DA, a object-level driver attention dataset. By integrating a multimodal large language model with the Segment Anything Model 3 (SAM3), we decouple macroscopic heatmaps into object-level masks under rigorous cross-validation, fundamentally eliminating annotation hallucinations. Building upon this high-quality data foundation, we propose the DualGaze-VLM architecture. This architecture extracts the hidden states of semantic queries and dynamically modulates visual features via a Condition-Aware SE-Gate, achieving intent-driven precise spatial anchoring. Extensive experiments on the W3DA benchmark demonstrate that DualGaze-VLM consistently surpasses existing state-of-the-art (SOTA) models in spatial alignment metrics, notably achieving up to a 17.8% improvement in Similarity (SIM) under safety-critical scenarios. Furthermore, a visual Turing test reveals that the attention heatmaps generated by DualGaze-VLM are perceived as authentic by 88.22% of human evaluators, proving its capability to generate rational cognitive priors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_20191
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From Scene to Object: Text-Guided Dual-Gaze Prediction
Ke, Zehong
Jiang, Yanbo
Li, Jinhao
Liu, Zhiyuan
Tu, Yiqian
Meng, Qingwen
Huang, Heye
Wang, Jianqiang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
Interpretable driver attention prediction is crucial for human-like autonomous driving. However, existing datasets provide only scene-level global gaze rather than fine-grained object-level annotations, inherently failing to support text-grounded cognitive modeling. Consequently, while Vision-Language Models (VLMs) hold great potential for semantic reasoning, this critical data limitations leads to severe text-vision decoupling and visual-bias hallucinations. To break this bottleneck and achieve precise object-level attention prediction, this paper proposes a novel dual-branch gaze prediction framework, establishing a complete paradigm from data construction to model architecture. First, we construct G-W3DA, a object-level driver attention dataset. By integrating a multimodal large language model with the Segment Anything Model 3 (SAM3), we decouple macroscopic heatmaps into object-level masks under rigorous cross-validation, fundamentally eliminating annotation hallucinations. Building upon this high-quality data foundation, we propose the DualGaze-VLM architecture. This architecture extracts the hidden states of semantic queries and dynamically modulates visual features via a Condition-Aware SE-Gate, achieving intent-driven precise spatial anchoring. Extensive experiments on the W3DA benchmark demonstrate that DualGaze-VLM consistently surpasses existing state-of-the-art (SOTA) models in spatial alignment metrics, notably achieving up to a 17.8% improvement in Similarity (SIM) under safety-critical scenarios. Furthermore, a visual Turing test reveals that the attention heatmaps generated by DualGaze-VLM are perceived as authentic by 88.22% of human evaluators, proving its capability to generate rational cognitive priors.
title From Scene to Object: Text-Guided Dual-Gaze Prediction
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.20191