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Main Authors: Shuklin, Fedor, Albitskaya, Khristina, Chernov, Alexander, Petrov, Mihail
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.20479
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author Shuklin, Fedor
Albitskaya, Khristina
Chernov, Alexander
Petrov, Mihail
author_facet Shuklin, Fedor
Albitskaya, Khristina
Chernov, Alexander
Petrov, Mihail
contents We show that the inverse Faraday effect can be used to engineer dipole--exchange spin-wave spectra in ferrimagnetic bismuth iron garnet (BIG) Mie spheres. Internal optical Mie resonances generate spatially structured effective magnetic fields whose symmetry is inherited from the optical near field and which act as controllable perturbations of the magnon Hamiltonian. For circularly polarized light incident collinearly with the equilibrium magnetization, the optical perturbation preserves axial symmetry while breaking mirror parity, thereby enabling hybridization of magnon modes with opposite parity within the same $\widehat{J}_z$ sector. Using coupled-mode theory, we derive the corresponding avoided-crossing spectrum and analytical expressions for the induced level splittings, which scale linearly with pump intensity. Numerical calculations for BIG spheres confirm the predicted hybridization and show that the splitting is maximized near optical Mie resonances, where field enhancement and magneto-optical response are strongest. We further discuss the roles of damping, linewidth, and heating, and show that the predicted MHz--hundreds-of-MHz splittings should be observable under realistic conditions. These results identify BIG Mie resonators as a promising platform for symmetry-selective optical control of spin-wave spectra.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_20479
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spin-wave hybridization in bismuth iron garnet Mie spheres induced by the inverse Faraday effect
Shuklin, Fedor
Albitskaya, Khristina
Chernov, Alexander
Petrov, Mihail
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We show that the inverse Faraday effect can be used to engineer dipole--exchange spin-wave spectra in ferrimagnetic bismuth iron garnet (BIG) Mie spheres. Internal optical Mie resonances generate spatially structured effective magnetic fields whose symmetry is inherited from the optical near field and which act as controllable perturbations of the magnon Hamiltonian. For circularly polarized light incident collinearly with the equilibrium magnetization, the optical perturbation preserves axial symmetry while breaking mirror parity, thereby enabling hybridization of magnon modes with opposite parity within the same $\widehat{J}_z$ sector. Using coupled-mode theory, we derive the corresponding avoided-crossing spectrum and analytical expressions for the induced level splittings, which scale linearly with pump intensity. Numerical calculations for BIG spheres confirm the predicted hybridization and show that the splitting is maximized near optical Mie resonances, where field enhancement and magneto-optical response are strongest. We further discuss the roles of damping, linewidth, and heating, and show that the predicted MHz--hundreds-of-MHz splittings should be observable under realistic conditions. These results identify BIG Mie resonators as a promising platform for symmetry-selective optical control of spin-wave spectra.
title Spin-wave hybridization in bismuth iron garnet Mie spheres induced by the inverse Faraday effect
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.20479