Polaron transport and Verwey transition in magnetite

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Hauptverfasser: Fominykh, Nikita, Stegailov, Vladimir
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Fominykh, Nikita
Stegailov, Vladimir
author_facet Fominykh, Nikita
Stegailov, Vladimir
contents The enigmatic puzzle of the Verwey transition in magnetite Fe$_3$O$_4$ has been unresolved for almost a century. We present an ab initio-based model of the polaron transport combining kinetic Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics calculations to directly describe the coupling of polarons with lattice vibrations. Contrary to the Ihle-Lorentz small-polaron model, we find no significant change in the band structure across the Verwey transition, however, trimeron hopping is observed. The proposed model provides dc-conductivity in agreement with experimental data across the Verwey transition.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_20642
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Polaron transport and Verwey transition in magnetite
Fominykh, Nikita
Stegailov, Vladimir
Materials Science
The enigmatic puzzle of the Verwey transition in magnetite Fe$_3$O$_4$ has been unresolved for almost a century. We present an ab initio-based model of the polaron transport combining kinetic Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics calculations to directly describe the coupling of polarons with lattice vibrations. Contrary to the Ihle-Lorentz small-polaron model, we find no significant change in the band structure across the Verwey transition, however, trimeron hopping is observed. The proposed model provides dc-conductivity in agreement with experimental data across the Verwey transition.
title Polaron transport and Verwey transition in magnetite
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.20642