Absence of Ballistic Transport in Quantum Walks with Asymptotically Reflecting Sites

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Abdul-Rahman, Houssam, Jackson, Thomas A., Salah, Yousef
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Abdul-Rahman, Houssam
Jackson, Thomas A.
Salah, Yousef
author_facet Abdul-Rahman, Houssam
Jackson, Thomas A.
Salah, Yousef
contents We prove general sufficient conditions for zero velocity in position dependent one-dimensional quantum walks, and hence for the absence of ballistic transport. Our starting point is a general a priori upper bound on the velocity, formulated in terms of sparse bi-infinite sequences of sites, their gap structure, and the corresponding local coin parameters. This estimate yields several deterministic criteria for zero velocity that depend only on the behavior of suitable coin entries along selected subsequences and are independent of the values of the coins elsewhere. We also discuss the random case as an application of the general approach. All of our results remain valid in the CMV setting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_20654
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Absence of Ballistic Transport in Quantum Walks with Asymptotically Reflecting Sites
Abdul-Rahman, Houssam
Jackson, Thomas A.
Salah, Yousef
Mathematical Physics
We prove general sufficient conditions for zero velocity in position dependent one-dimensional quantum walks, and hence for the absence of ballistic transport. Our starting point is a general a priori upper bound on the velocity, formulated in terms of sparse bi-infinite sequences of sites, their gap structure, and the corresponding local coin parameters. This estimate yields several deterministic criteria for zero velocity that depend only on the behavior of suitable coin entries along selected subsequences and are independent of the values of the coins elsewhere. We also discuss the random case as an application of the general approach. All of our results remain valid in the CMV setting.
title Absence of Ballistic Transport in Quantum Walks with Asymptotically Reflecting Sites
topic Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.20654