Cover Image

Can "AI" Be a Doctor? A Study of Empathy, Readability, and Alignment in Clinical LLMs

Fuente: arXiv

Saved in:

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Barone, Mariano, Di Serio, Francesco, Moio, Roberto, Postiglione, Marco, Riccio, Giuseppe, Romano, Antonio, Moscato, Vincenzo
Format:	Preprint
Published:	2026
Subjects:	Computation and Language Artificial Intelligence
Online Access:	Acceder al recurso
Tags:	Add Tag No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

Similar Items

IMB: An Italian Medical Benchmark for Question Answering
by: Romano, Antonio, et al.
Published: (2025)

DART: A Structured Dataset of Regulatory Drug Documents in Italian for Clinical NLP
by: Barone, Mariano, et al.
Published: (2025)

Combating Biomedical Misinformation through Multi-modal Claim Detection and Evidence-based Verification
by: Barone, Mariano, et al.
Published: (2025)

Combining Evidence and Reasoning for Biomedical Fact-Checking
by: Barone, Mariano, et al.
Published: (2025)

Brain3D: Brain Report Automation via Inflated Vision Transformers in 3D
by: Barone, Mariano, et al.
Published: (2026)

SOLVE-Med: Specialized Orchestration for Leading Vertical Experts across Medical Specialties
by: Di Marino, Roberta, et al.
Published: (2025)

Agent-Based Modelling Meets Generative AI in Social Network Simulations
by: Ferraro, Antonino, et al.
Published: (2024)

Assessing the Potential of Generative Agents in Crowdsourced Fact-Checking
by: Costabile, Luigia, et al.
Published: (2025)

Empathy and the Right to Be an Exception: What LLMs Can and Cannot Do
by: Kidder, William, et al.
Published: (2024)

Can Legislation Be Made Machine-Readable in PROLEG?
by: Zin, May-Myo, et al.
Published: (2026)

LLMs for Doctors: Leveraging Medical LLMs to Assist Doctors, Not Replace Them
by: Xie, Wenya, et al.
Published: (2024)

Readability Formulas, Systems and LLMs are Poor Predictors of Reading Ease
by: Klein, Keren Gruteke, et al.
Published: (2025)

Do You Understand How I Feel?: Towards Verified Empathy in Therapy Chatbots
by: Dettori, Francesco, et al.
Published: (2026)

Detecting and Steering LLMs' Empathy in Action
by: Cadile, Juan P.
Published: (2025)

From Generation to Collaboration: Using LLMs to Edit for Empathy in Healthcare
by: Luo, Man, et al.
Published: (2026)

The Biased Oracle: Assessing LLMs' Understandability and Empathy in Medical Diagnoses
by: Yao, Jianzhou, et al.
Published: (2025)

Enabling Doctor-Centric Medical AI with LLMs through Workflow-Aligned Tasks and Benchmarks
by: Xie, Wenya, et al.
Published: (2025)

EmpathyAgent: Can Embodied Agents Conduct Empathetic Actions?
by: Chen, Xinyan, et al.
Published: (2025)

LLMs Should Incorporate Explicit Mechanisms for Human Empathy
by: You, Xiaoxing, et al.
Published: (2026)

transmutacion Entropica
by: Moio
Published: (2026)

Can LLMs Truly Embody Human Personality? Analyzing AI and Human Behavior Alignment in Dispute Resolution
by: Kwon, Deuksin, et al.
Published: (2026)

ClinicalBench: Can LLMs Beat Traditional ML Models in Clinical Prediction?
by: Chen, Canyu, et al.
Published: (2024)

Empathy Level Alignment via Reinforcement Learning for Empathetic Response Generation
by: Ma, Hui, et al.
Published: (2024)

Generating Educational Materials with Different Levels of Readability using LLMs
by: Huang, Chieh-Yang, et al.
Published: (2024)

Can Reasoning LLMs Enhance Clinical Document Classification?
by: Mustafa, Akram, et al.
Published: (2025)

HEART-felt Narratives: Tracing Empathy and Narrative Style in Personal Stories with LLMs
by: Shen, Jocelyn, et al.
Published: (2024)

The simulation of judgment in LLMs
by: Loru, Edoardo, et al.
Published: (2025)

Efficient-Empathy: Towards Efficient and Effective Selection of Empathy Data
by: Sun, Linzhuang, et al.
Published: (2024)

PACIFIC: Can LLMs Discern the Traits Influencing Your Preferences? Evaluating Personality-Driven Preference Alignment in LLMs
by: Zhao, Tianyu, et al.
Published: (2026)

Can Generative Agent-Based Modeling Replicate the Friendship Paradox in Social Media Simulations?
by: Orlando, Gian Marco, et al.
Published: (2025)

Mind Reading or Misreading? LLMs on the Big Five Personality Test
by: Di Cursi, Francesco, et al.
Published: (2025)

Can you map it to English? The Role of Cross-Lingual Alignment in Multilingual Performance of LLMs
by: Ravisankar, Kartik, et al.
Published: (2025)

Can LLMs Estimate Student Struggles? Human-AI Difficulty Alignment with Proficiency Simulation for Item Difficulty Prediction
by: Li, Ming, et al.
Published: (2025)

From Empathy to Personalized Empathy: Adapting Empathetic Strategies to Individual Users
by: Zheng, Wuqiang, et al.
Published: (2026)

Automating AI Failure Tracking: Semantic Association of Reports in AI Incident Database
by: Russo, Diego, et al.
Published: (2025)

Clinical Cognition Alignment for Gastrointestinal Diagnosis with Multimodal LLMs
by: Zheng, Huan, et al.
Published: (2026)

Are LLMs Empathetic to All? Investigating the Influence of Multi-Demographic Personas on a Model's Empathy
by: Malik, Ananya, et al.
Published: (2025)

SYNTHEMPATHY: A Scalable Empathy Corpus Generated Using LLMs Without Any Crowdsourcing
by: Chen, Run, et al.
Published: (2025)

Can LLMs Predict Their Own Failures? Self-Awareness via Internal Circuits
by: Ghasemabadi, Amirhosein, et al.
Published: (2025)

LLMs Can Infer Political Alignment from Online Conversations
by: Lee, Byunghwee, et al.
Published: (2026)