Single-crystal growth and magnetic, magnetoelectric, and optical properties of ferroaxial-type SrMn$_2$Ni$_6$Te$_3$O$_{18}$

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Nakamura, Ryoya, Asai, Shinichiro, Nambu, Yusuke, Masuda, Takatsugu, Kimura, Kenta
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Nakamura, Ryoya
Asai, Shinichiro
Nambu, Yusuke
Masuda, Takatsugu
Kimura, Kenta
author_facet Nakamura, Ryoya
Asai, Shinichiro
Nambu, Yusuke
Masuda, Takatsugu
Kimura, Kenta
contents Single crystals of SrMn$_2$Ni$_6$Te$_3$O$_{18}$, a member of the ferroaxial-type magnetic oxide family $AB_{2}C_{6}$Te$_3$O$_{18}$ ($A$ = Pb, Sr; $B$ = Mn, Cd; $C$ = Ni, Co), have been successfully grown, and their structural, magnetic, magnetoelectric, and optical properties have been systematically studied. Imaging of the spatial distribution of electric-field-induced optical rotation reveals that the single crystals preferentially form single ferroaxial (FA) domains. Magnetization and neutron diffraction measurements show that Mn$^{2+}$ and Ni$^{2+}$ magnetic moments order antiferromagnetically at $T_{\rm N}$ = 83 K, forming a $c$-axis collinear bidirector-type antiferromagnetic structure. All independent magnetoelectric tensor components allowed by the magnetic point group 6/$m^{\prime}$ have been detected, and the $χ_{33}$ component exhibits a pronounced temperature-dependent anomaly, including a peak and a sign reversal. Preferential formation of single FA domains and a similar $χ_{33}$ anomaly are also observed in the isostructural compound PbMn$_2$Ni$_6$Te$_3$O$_{18}$. These findings suggest that the ferroaxial and magnetic characteristics within this structural framework are robust against Sr-Pb replacement.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_21460
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Single-crystal growth and magnetic, magnetoelectric, and optical properties of ferroaxial-type SrMn$_2$Ni$_6$Te$_3$O$_{18}$
Nakamura, Ryoya
Asai, Shinichiro
Nambu, Yusuke
Masuda, Takatsugu
Kimura, Kenta
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Single crystals of SrMn$_2$Ni$_6$Te$_3$O$_{18}$, a member of the ferroaxial-type magnetic oxide family $AB_{2}C_{6}$Te$_3$O$_{18}$ ($A$ = Pb, Sr; $B$ = Mn, Cd; $C$ = Ni, Co), have been successfully grown, and their structural, magnetic, magnetoelectric, and optical properties have been systematically studied. Imaging of the spatial distribution of electric-field-induced optical rotation reveals that the single crystals preferentially form single ferroaxial (FA) domains. Magnetization and neutron diffraction measurements show that Mn$^{2+}$ and Ni$^{2+}$ magnetic moments order antiferromagnetically at $T_{\rm N}$ = 83 K, forming a $c$-axis collinear bidirector-type antiferromagnetic structure. All independent magnetoelectric tensor components allowed by the magnetic point group 6/$m^{\prime}$ have been detected, and the $χ_{33}$ component exhibits a pronounced temperature-dependent anomaly, including a peak and a sign reversal. Preferential formation of single FA domains and a similar $χ_{33}$ anomaly are also observed in the isostructural compound PbMn$_2$Ni$_6$Te$_3$O$_{18}$. These findings suggest that the ferroaxial and magnetic characteristics within this structural framework are robust against Sr-Pb replacement.
title Single-crystal growth and magnetic, magnetoelectric, and optical properties of ferroaxial-type SrMn$_2$Ni$_6$Te$_3$O$_{18}$
topic Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.21460