Misinformation Span Detection in Videos via Audio Transcripts

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Matos, Breno, Lima, Rennan C., Zannettou, Savvas, Benevenuto, Fabricio, Santos, Rodrygo L. T.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Matos, Breno
Lima, Rennan C.
Zannettou, Savvas
Benevenuto, Fabricio
Santos, Rodrygo L. T.
author_facet Matos, Breno
Lima, Rennan C.
Zannettou, Savvas
Benevenuto, Fabricio
Santos, Rodrygo L. T.
contents Online misinformation is one of the most challenging issues lately, yielding severe consequences, including political polarization, attacks on democracy, and public health risks. Misinformation manifests in any platform with a large user base, including online social networks and messaging apps. It permeates all media and content forms, including images, text, audio, and video. Distinctly, video-based misinformation represents a multifaceted challenge for fact-checkers, given the ease with which individuals can record and upload videos on various video-sharing platforms. Previous research efforts investigated detecting video-based misinformation, focusing on whether a video shares misinformation or not on a video level. While this approach is useful, it only provides a limited and non-easily interpretable view of the problem given that it does not provide an additional context of when misinformation occurs within videos and what content (i.e., claims) are responsible for the video's misinformation nature. In this work, we attempt to bridge this research gap by creating two novel datasets that allow us to explore misinformation detection on videos via audio transcripts, focusing on identifying the span of videos that are responsible for the video's misinformation claim (misinformation span detection). We present two new datasets for this task. We transcribe each video's audio to text, identifying the video segment in which the misinformation claims appears, resulting in two datasets of more than 500 videos with over 2,400 segments containing annotated fact-checked claims. Then, we employ classifiers built with state-of-the-art language models, and our results show that we can identify in which part of a video there is misinformation with an F1 score of 0.68. We make publicly available our annotated datasets. We also release all transcripts, audio and videos.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_21767
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Misinformation Span Detection in Videos via Audio Transcripts
Matos, Breno
Lima, Rennan C.
Zannettou, Savvas
Benevenuto, Fabricio
Santos, Rodrygo L. T.
Computation and Language
Social and Information Networks
Online misinformation is one of the most challenging issues lately, yielding severe consequences, including political polarization, attacks on democracy, and public health risks. Misinformation manifests in any platform with a large user base, including online social networks and messaging apps. It permeates all media and content forms, including images, text, audio, and video. Distinctly, video-based misinformation represents a multifaceted challenge for fact-checkers, given the ease with which individuals can record and upload videos on various video-sharing platforms. Previous research efforts investigated detecting video-based misinformation, focusing on whether a video shares misinformation or not on a video level. While this approach is useful, it only provides a limited and non-easily interpretable view of the problem given that it does not provide an additional context of when misinformation occurs within videos and what content (i.e., claims) are responsible for the video's misinformation nature. In this work, we attempt to bridge this research gap by creating two novel datasets that allow us to explore misinformation detection on videos via audio transcripts, focusing on identifying the span of videos that are responsible for the video's misinformation claim (misinformation span detection). We present two new datasets for this task. We transcribe each video's audio to text, identifying the video segment in which the misinformation claims appears, resulting in two datasets of more than 500 videos with over 2,400 segments containing annotated fact-checked claims. Then, we employ classifiers built with state-of-the-art language models, and our results show that we can identify in which part of a video there is misinformation with an F1 score of 0.68. We make publicly available our annotated datasets. We also release all transcripts, audio and videos.
title Misinformation Span Detection in Videos via Audio Transcripts
topic Computation and Language
Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.21767