Unitary Time Evolution and Vacuum for a Quantum Stable Ghost

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Deffayet, Cédric, Jalali, Atabak Fathe, Held, Aaron, Mukohyama, Shinji, Vikman, Alexander
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Deffayet, Cédric
Jalali, Atabak Fathe
Held, Aaron
Mukohyama, Shinji
Vikman, Alexander
author_facet Deffayet, Cédric
Jalali, Atabak Fathe
Held, Aaron
Mukohyama, Shinji
Vikman, Alexander
contents We quantize a classically stable system of a harmonic oscillator polynomially coupled to a ghost with negative kinetic energy. We prove that due to an integral of motion with a positive discrete spectrum: i) the Hamiltonian has a pure point spectrum unbounded in both directions, ii) the evolution is manifestly unitary, iii) the vacuum is well-defined, iv) expectation values for squares of canonical variables are bounded. Numerical solutions of the Schrödinger equation confirm these results. We argue that the discrete spectrum of the integral of motion enforces stability for extended interactions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_21823
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unitary Time Evolution and Vacuum for a Quantum Stable Ghost
Deffayet, Cédric
Jalali, Atabak Fathe
Held, Aaron
Mukohyama, Shinji
Vikman, Alexander
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Quantum Physics
We quantize a classically stable system of a harmonic oscillator polynomially coupled to a ghost with negative kinetic energy. We prove that due to an integral of motion with a positive discrete spectrum: i) the Hamiltonian has a pure point spectrum unbounded in both directions, ii) the evolution is manifestly unitary, iii) the vacuum is well-defined, iv) expectation values for squares of canonical variables are bounded. Numerical solutions of the Schrödinger equation confirm these results. We argue that the discrete spectrum of the integral of motion enforces stability for extended interactions.
title Unitary Time Evolution and Vacuum for a Quantum Stable Ghost
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.21823