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Auteurs principaux: Sorrentino, Stefano, Barbini, Matilde, Gatica-Perez, Daniel
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.21864
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author Sorrentino, Stefano
Barbini, Matilde
Gatica-Perez, Daniel
author_facet Sorrentino, Stefano
Barbini, Matilde
Gatica-Perez, Daniel
contents Building on recent interpretivist approaches, we conduct a critical narrative review across journalism studies, human-computer interaction, and FAccT scholarship, conceptualizing editorial authority as the conjunction of decision rights, epistemic warrant, and responsibility. We provide a comprehensive theoretical framework for addressing how concerns on fairness, accountability and transparency emerge, interact, and persist within AI mediated journalistic practice. We identify and describe two concurrent authority reconfigurations driven by AI adoption. First, an internal migration of authority, in which editorial judgment is progressively deferred to large language models (LLMs) embedded within newsroom workflows. This migration occurs not through explicit policy decisions, but through interactional, cognitive, and organizational mechanisms that legitimize AI generated outputs while obscuring responsibility and weakening individual and professional agency. Second, we analyze an external migration of authority, whereby decision making power shifts from news organizations toward platforms, vendors, and infrastructural providers that supply AI systems and distribution channels, exacerbating existing power asymmetries within the media ecosystem. Unaddressed, these reconfigurations risk rendering fairness hard to maintain, accountability difficult to assign and transparency performative. We examine participatory approaches to AI design and deployment in journalism as potential mechanisms for retaining or reclaiming editorial authority. We critically assess both their promise and their structural limitations, highlighting how participation can either meaningfully redistribute authority or function as a tokenistic practice that leaves underlying power relations intact.
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spellingShingle FAccT-Checked: A Narrative Review of Authority Reconfigurations and Retention in AI-Mediated Journalism
Sorrentino, Stefano
Barbini, Matilde
Gatica-Perez, Daniel
Computers and Society
Human-Computer Interaction
Building on recent interpretivist approaches, we conduct a critical narrative review across journalism studies, human-computer interaction, and FAccT scholarship, conceptualizing editorial authority as the conjunction of decision rights, epistemic warrant, and responsibility. We provide a comprehensive theoretical framework for addressing how concerns on fairness, accountability and transparency emerge, interact, and persist within AI mediated journalistic practice. We identify and describe two concurrent authority reconfigurations driven by AI adoption. First, an internal migration of authority, in which editorial judgment is progressively deferred to large language models (LLMs) embedded within newsroom workflows. This migration occurs not through explicit policy decisions, but through interactional, cognitive, and organizational mechanisms that legitimize AI generated outputs while obscuring responsibility and weakening individual and professional agency. Second, we analyze an external migration of authority, whereby decision making power shifts from news organizations toward platforms, vendors, and infrastructural providers that supply AI systems and distribution channels, exacerbating existing power asymmetries within the media ecosystem. Unaddressed, these reconfigurations risk rendering fairness hard to maintain, accountability difficult to assign and transparency performative. We examine participatory approaches to AI design and deployment in journalism as potential mechanisms for retaining or reclaiming editorial authority. We critically assess both their promise and their structural limitations, highlighting how participation can either meaningfully redistribute authority or function as a tokenistic practice that leaves underlying power relations intact.
title FAccT-Checked: A Narrative Review of Authority Reconfigurations and Retention in AI-Mediated Journalism
topic Computers and Society
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.21864