A simple $(2+ε)$-approximation for knapsack interdiction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Weninger, Noah
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Weninger, Noah
author_facet Weninger, Noah
contents In the knapsack interdiction problem, there are $n$ items, each with a non-negative profit, interdiction cost, and packing weight. There is also an interdiction budget and a capacity. The objective is to select a set of items to interdict (delete) subject to the budget which minimizes the maximum profit attainable by packing the remaining items subject to the capacity. We present a $(2+ε)$-approximation running in $O(n^3ε^{-1}\log(ε^{-1}\log\sum_i p_i))$ time. Although a polynomial-time approximation scheme (PTAS) is already known for this problem, our algorithm is considerably simpler and faster. The approach also generalizes naturally to a $(1+t+ε)$-approximation for $t$-dimensional knapsack interdiction with running time $O(n^{t+2}ε^{-1}\log(ε^{-1}\log\sum_i p_i))$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_21877
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A simple $(2+ε)$-approximation for knapsack interdiction
Weninger, Noah
Data Structures and Algorithms
In the knapsack interdiction problem, there are $n$ items, each with a non-negative profit, interdiction cost, and packing weight. There is also an interdiction budget and a capacity. The objective is to select a set of items to interdict (delete) subject to the budget which minimizes the maximum profit attainable by packing the remaining items subject to the capacity. We present a $(2+ε)$-approximation running in $O(n^3ε^{-1}\log(ε^{-1}\log\sum_i p_i))$ time. Although a polynomial-time approximation scheme (PTAS) is already known for this problem, our algorithm is considerably simpler and faster. The approach also generalizes naturally to a $(1+t+ε)$-approximation for $t$-dimensional knapsack interdiction with running time $O(n^{t+2}ε^{-1}\log(ε^{-1}\log\sum_i p_i))$.
title A simple $(2+ε)$-approximation for knapsack interdiction
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.21877