Heavy Quark Transport is Non-Gaussian Beyond Leading Log

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Plessis, Jean F. Du, Scheihing-Hitschfeld, Bruno
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Plessis, Jean F. Du
Scheihing-Hitschfeld, Bruno
author_facet Plessis, Jean F. Du
Scheihing-Hitschfeld, Bruno
contents We find that heavy quark transport beyond leading logarithm at weak coupling is intrinsically non-Gaussian: the longitudinal momentum transfer distribution has asymmetric exponential tails that are crucial for equilibration dynamics. We show this by computing the leading-order momentum transfer kernel for relativistic heavy quarks in weakly coupled non-Abelian plasmas, matching perturbative momentum transfer on the thermal scale to hard-thermal-loop-resummed soft physics. This is the same structure previously found in strongly coupled holographic plasmas, showing that it is not peculiar to weak or strong coupling, conformality, or supersymmetry. We therefore expect that this is a robust feature that physical quark-gluon plasma should also exhibit.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_21895
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Heavy Quark Transport is Non-Gaussian Beyond Leading Log
Plessis, Jean F. Du
Scheihing-Hitschfeld, Bruno
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Nuclear Theory
We find that heavy quark transport beyond leading logarithm at weak coupling is intrinsically non-Gaussian: the longitudinal momentum transfer distribution has asymmetric exponential tails that are crucial for equilibration dynamics. We show this by computing the leading-order momentum transfer kernel for relativistic heavy quarks in weakly coupled non-Abelian plasmas, matching perturbative momentum transfer on the thermal scale to hard-thermal-loop-resummed soft physics. This is the same structure previously found in strongly coupled holographic plasmas, showing that it is not peculiar to weak or strong coupling, conformality, or supersymmetry. We therefore expect that this is a robust feature that physical quark-gluon plasma should also exhibit.
title Heavy Quark Transport is Non-Gaussian Beyond Leading Log
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.21895