Minimax Robust Designs for M-Estimated Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hu, Rui, Wiens, Douglas P.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Hu, Rui
Wiens, Douglas P.
author_facet Hu, Rui
Wiens, Douglas P.
contents Experimental designs that are minimax in the presence of model misspecifications have been constructed so as to minimize the maximum, over classes of alternate response models, of the integrated mean squared error of the predicted values. The theory to date has focussed almost exclusively on Least Squares estimates. Here we extend this theory to designs tailored for M-estimation of parameters, thus obtaining additional robustness against outlying responses. We show that, subject to a minor change in a tuning constant, designs optimal for Least Squares remain so asymptotically for M-estimation. We argue that even this minor change should be ignored, and the tuning constant chosen in an ad hoc but sensible manner which does not depend on which M-estimate is being employed. Our designs and estimates, derived under an assumption of i.i.d. errors, are also shown to be robust, in a minimax sense, against broad classes of correlation structures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_21998
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Minimax Robust Designs for M-Estimated Models
Hu, Rui
Wiens, Douglas P.
Statistics Theory
Primary 62F35, Secondary 62K05
Experimental designs that are minimax in the presence of model misspecifications have been constructed so as to minimize the maximum, over classes of alternate response models, of the integrated mean squared error of the predicted values. The theory to date has focussed almost exclusively on Least Squares estimates. Here we extend this theory to designs tailored for M-estimation of parameters, thus obtaining additional robustness against outlying responses. We show that, subject to a minor change in a tuning constant, designs optimal for Least Squares remain so asymptotically for M-estimation. We argue that even this minor change should be ignored, and the tuning constant chosen in an ad hoc but sensible manner which does not depend on which M-estimate is being employed. Our designs and estimates, derived under an assumption of i.i.d. errors, are also shown to be robust, in a minimax sense, against broad classes of correlation structures.
title Minimax Robust Designs for M-Estimated Models
topic Statistics Theory
Primary 62F35, Secondary 62K05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.21998