Carrier scattering considerations and thermoelectric power factors of half-Heuslers

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Dutt, Rajeev, Sahni, Bhawna, Zhao, Yao, Go, Yuji, Akhtar, Saff E Awal, Kumar, Ankit, Kukreti, Sumit, Graziosi, Patrizio, Li, Zhen, Neophytou, Neophytos
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866915952865574912
author Dutt, Rajeev
Sahni, Bhawna
Zhao, Yao
Go, Yuji
Akhtar, Saff E Awal
Kumar, Ankit
Kukreti, Sumit
Graziosi, Patrizio
Li, Zhen
Neophytou, Neophytos
author_facet Dutt, Rajeev
Sahni, Bhawna
Zhao, Yao
Go, Yuji
Akhtar, Saff E Awal
Kumar, Ankit
Kukreti, Sumit
Graziosi, Patrizio
Li, Zhen
Neophytou, Neophytos
contents The electronic and thermoelectric (TE) transport properties of 13 n-type and p-type half-Heusler alloys are computationally examined using Boltzmann transport. The electronic scattering times resulting from all relevant phonon interactions and ionized impurity scattering (IIS) are fully accounted for using ab initio extracted parameters. We find that at room temperature the average peak TE power factors (PF) of all materials we examine reside between 5 and 10 mW/mK$^2$. We also find that IIS in combination with the long range polar optical phonon (POP) scattering are more influential in determining the electronic transport and PF over all other non-polar phonon interactions (acoustic and optical phonon transport). In fact, the combination of POP and IIS determines the thermoelectric power factor of the half-Heuslers examined on average by about 65\%. The results highlight the crucial impact of Coulombic scattering process (POP and IIS) on the TE properties of half-Heusler alloys and provide profound insight for understanding transport, which can be applied widely in other complex bandstructure materials. In terms of computation expense, the computationally cheaper POP and IIS provide an acceptable first-order estimate of the power factor of these materials, while the non-polar contributions, which require more expensive ab initio calculations, could be of secondary importance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_22033
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Carrier scattering considerations and thermoelectric power factors of half-Heuslers
Dutt, Rajeev
Sahni, Bhawna
Zhao, Yao
Go, Yuji
Akhtar, Saff E Awal
Kumar, Ankit
Kukreti, Sumit
Graziosi, Patrizio
Li, Zhen
Neophytou, Neophytos
Materials Science
Applied Physics
The electronic and thermoelectric (TE) transport properties of 13 n-type and p-type half-Heusler alloys are computationally examined using Boltzmann transport. The electronic scattering times resulting from all relevant phonon interactions and ionized impurity scattering (IIS) are fully accounted for using ab initio extracted parameters. We find that at room temperature the average peak TE power factors (PF) of all materials we examine reside between 5 and 10 mW/mK$^2$. We also find that IIS in combination with the long range polar optical phonon (POP) scattering are more influential in determining the electronic transport and PF over all other non-polar phonon interactions (acoustic and optical phonon transport). In fact, the combination of POP and IIS determines the thermoelectric power factor of the half-Heuslers examined on average by about 65\%. The results highlight the crucial impact of Coulombic scattering process (POP and IIS) on the TE properties of half-Heusler alloys and provide profound insight for understanding transport, which can be applied widely in other complex bandstructure materials. In terms of computation expense, the computationally cheaper POP and IIS provide an acceptable first-order estimate of the power factor of these materials, while the non-polar contributions, which require more expensive ab initio calculations, could be of secondary importance.
title Carrier scattering considerations and thermoelectric power factors of half-Heuslers
topic Materials Science
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.22033