The exceptional set for Diophantine inequality with mixed powers of primes

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Fu, Yu, Fu, Linzhu, Hu, Liqun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Fu, Yu
Fu, Linzhu
Hu, Liqun
author_facet Fu, Yu
Fu, Linzhu
Hu, Liqun
contents Assume that $λ_1, λ_2, λ_3,λ_4,λ_5,λ_6,λ_7$ are non-zero real numbers , $λ_1/λ_2$ is an irrational number. Let $\mathcal{V} $ be a well-spaced sequence, and $δ>0$. For any given positive integer $k\geq 5$ and any $\varepsilon >0$, we give the upper bound of the number of $\upsilon \in \mathcal{V} $ with $\upsilon \leq X$ for which the inequality $$ \left | λ_1p_1^2 + λ_2p_2^3 + λ_3p_3^3 + λ_4p_4^3 + λ_5p_5^3 + λ_6p_6^4 + λ_7p_7^k - \upsilon \right | <{\upsilon}^{-δ} $$ has no solution in primes $p_1, p_2, p_3, p_4, p_5, p_6, p_7$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_22147
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The exceptional set for Diophantine inequality with mixed powers of primes
Fu, Yu
Fu, Linzhu
Hu, Liqun
Number Theory
Assume that $λ_1, λ_2, λ_3,λ_4,λ_5,λ_6,λ_7$ are non-zero real numbers , $λ_1/λ_2$ is an irrational number. Let $\mathcal{V} $ be a well-spaced sequence, and $δ>0$. For any given positive integer $k\geq 5$ and any $\varepsilon >0$, we give the upper bound of the number of $\upsilon \in \mathcal{V} $ with $\upsilon \leq X$ for which the inequality $$ \left | λ_1p_1^2 + λ_2p_2^3 + λ_3p_3^3 + λ_4p_4^3 + λ_5p_5^3 + λ_6p_6^4 + λ_7p_7^k - \upsilon \right | <{\upsilon}^{-δ} $$ has no solution in primes $p_1, p_2, p_3, p_4, p_5, p_6, p_7$.
title The exceptional set for Diophantine inequality with mixed powers of primes
topic Number Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.22147