Nature of point defects in bulk hexagonal diamond
Fuente:
arXiv
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Preprint |
| Published: |
2026
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1866914568595308544 |
|---|---|
| author | Zhu, Ling Zhang, Xuanxuan Alimu, Guliqinayi Dai, Chen-Min Ma, Chunlan Cai, Zenghua |
| author_facet | Zhu, Ling Zhang, Xuanxuan Alimu, Guliqinayi Dai, Chen-Min Ma, Chunlan Cai, Zenghua |
| contents | Hexagonal diamond (HD), an exotic carbon allotrope recently synthesized in bulk form, exhibits superior mechanical properties compared to cubic diamond (CD) and holds promise for advanced industrial and quantum applications. Using first-principles calcu-lations, we systematically investigate intrinsic defects, extrinsic dopants, and defect complexes in HD. Our study shows that VC dominates intrinsic conductivity, while Ci is unstable. Among extrinsic dopants, boron acts as a benign acceptor enhancing p-type conductivity, whereas nitrogen and phosphorus serve as effective donors for n-type conductivity. Group II and Group IV dopants, however, introduce high formation energies or neutral charge states with limited impact. Furthermore, VC, MgC and XV defect com-plexes display multiple spin and charge states within the HD band gap, highlighting their potential as color centers for hosting qubits. These results not only clarify the defect physics of HD but also demonstrate its broader implications for conductivity engineering and quantum technologies. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_22393 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2026 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Nature of point defects in bulk hexagonal diamond Zhu, Ling Zhang, Xuanxuan Alimu, Guliqinayi Dai, Chen-Min Ma, Chunlan Cai, Zenghua Materials Science Computational Physics Hexagonal diamond (HD), an exotic carbon allotrope recently synthesized in bulk form, exhibits superior mechanical properties compared to cubic diamond (CD) and holds promise for advanced industrial and quantum applications. Using first-principles calcu-lations, we systematically investigate intrinsic defects, extrinsic dopants, and defect complexes in HD. Our study shows that VC dominates intrinsic conductivity, while Ci is unstable. Among extrinsic dopants, boron acts as a benign acceptor enhancing p-type conductivity, whereas nitrogen and phosphorus serve as effective donors for n-type conductivity. Group II and Group IV dopants, however, introduce high formation energies or neutral charge states with limited impact. Furthermore, VC, MgC and XV defect com-plexes display multiple spin and charge states within the HD band gap, highlighting their potential as color centers for hosting qubits. These results not only clarify the defect physics of HD but also demonstrate its broader implications for conductivity engineering and quantum technologies. |
| title | Nature of point defects in bulk hexagonal diamond |
| topic | Materials Science Computational Physics |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.22393 |