Time-Frequency Pilot Sequence Design and LoS Delay-Doppler Estimation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Devanand, Aadarsh, Mankar, Praful D.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Devanand, Aadarsh
Mankar, Praful D.
author_facet Devanand, Aadarsh
Mankar, Praful D.
contents We present a novel framework for line-of-sight (LoS) delay-Doppler (DD) estimation in dense scattering propagation environments. We present two time-frequency (TF) domain pilot sequences inspired by the Zadoff-Chu sequence that exhibit desirable autocorrelation properties. Further, we present a twisted convolution-based approach for LoS DD estimation directly from the TF-domain received signal, avoiding an additional TF to DD transformation, which is commonly found in literature. Numerical results from simulations demonstrate that the proposed framework significantly outperforms traditional single-carrier Zadoff-Chu sequences in both delay and Doppler estimation over a wide range of Rician fading factor and SNR values.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_22478
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Time-Frequency Pilot Sequence Design and LoS Delay-Doppler Estimation
Devanand, Aadarsh
Mankar, Praful D.
Signal Processing
We present a novel framework for line-of-sight (LoS) delay-Doppler (DD) estimation in dense scattering propagation environments. We present two time-frequency (TF) domain pilot sequences inspired by the Zadoff-Chu sequence that exhibit desirable autocorrelation properties. Further, we present a twisted convolution-based approach for LoS DD estimation directly from the TF-domain received signal, avoiding an additional TF to DD transformation, which is commonly found in literature. Numerical results from simulations demonstrate that the proposed framework significantly outperforms traditional single-carrier Zadoff-Chu sequences in both delay and Doppler estimation over a wide range of Rician fading factor and SNR values.
title Time-Frequency Pilot Sequence Design and LoS Delay-Doppler Estimation
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.22478